Category: Herbal Remedies

Capillary Hemangiomas Treatment in Ayurveda with Herbal Remedies

ABSTRACT

Hemangiomas or infantile hemangiomas are the non cancerous growth of the blood vessels which are found on the skin. The blood vessels are the components of the circulatory system which transports the blood throughout the body. It transports cells, nutrients and oxygen to the tissues of the body, sustains life as body tissues rely on functions. There are usually five types of blood vessels- arteries (which carry blood away from heart), The arterioles, Capillaries (where exchange of water and chemicals occurs), The venules, Veins (which carry blood from capillaries back towards the heart). Some structures such as cartilage, cornea of eye, lens and epithelium do not contain blood vessels and hence are avascular. The arteries and veins have three layers- The inner layer (is the thinnest layer), middle layer (thickest layer in arteries) and the outer layer (thickest layer in veins). Blood vessels connect to form a diffuse vascular supply known as anastomosis. Main function is to transport blood throughout the circulatory system. The arteries transport oxygenated blood from lungs to body and veins transport deoxygenated blood from body to lungs. Usually blood is propelled through the arteries and arterioles through pressure which is generated by heartbeat. In this article we are going to discuss its causes, treatment, and ayurvedic management of Capillary Hemangiomas.

Capillary Hemangioma

INTRODUCTION

Hemangioma is a benign vascular tumor which is derived from the blood vessels cells, and most commonly seen in infants so known as infantile hemangioma. It is also known as the Strawberry mark which is present at the birth time or usually in the first weeks of life. It can occur anywhere in the body such as on the face, scalp, chest and back. Hemangioma looks like a rubbery lump which is made up of extra blood vessels in the part of the skin. They are usually harmless and they tend to resolve on their own. It is made up of rapidly dividing cells of the blood vessels (endothelial cells). About 75% of people aged above 75 or older have cherry hemangioma. Hemangiomas are common, non cancerous tumors which can be removed by surgery and don’t come back. When a hemangioma disappears it leaves skin scarred and pigmented. It can grow anywhere in the body which are common and harmless. The size and appearance of the hemangioma varies as some are white, bluish soft mass under the skin. Infantile girls are more prone to this condition as compared to boys.

FACTS

  • It is the extra growth of blood vessels formed on the skin, scalp and any part of the body.
  • The main symptoms include are bright red color bumps and patches on the surface of the skin
  • It may include treatment such as beta blockers and laser dye to remove hemangiomas.
  • Capillary hemangioma is a vascular anomaly, which leads to overgrowth of small blood vessels in normal tissues.
  • Nearly 10% hemangioma is seen in children’s orbit and eyelids, an account of nearly one in ten cases.

TYPES OF HEMANGIOMAS

There are two types of hemangiomas

1. Capillary Hemangioma

Infantile hemangiomas (strawberry hemangioma)

These are common growth of the blood vessels and more commonly seen in childrens, 12% of the babies by their first year. They look like a red bulge on the skin which grows normally between 1 quarter to some inches in size. Sometimes they are related to some disorders such as in the nervous system or in the spine. It may also be seen in the liver and brain.

Cherry hemangiomas

They are small, dot-like red blood vessels found on the torso. They are very common in adults and they are found in groups of a few dozen.

2. Cavernous Hemangioma

They form in the deeper layers of the skin, often seen around the eyes. They look like clusters of wide blood vessels which appear red to dark blue under the skin. It can lead to various problems regarding eye development such as amblyopia, cataracts.

Histopathology of Infantile Hemangioma

It has triphasic evolution

  • Early proliferative or growth phase- There is rapid growth during the three months, deep infantile hemangioma tends to proliferate for a longer period of time.
  • Plateau Phase- This lesion remains stable and for some period of months.
  • Involution Phase- This phase is seen within the first year of life, continuing for several years. This hemangioma is softer, more compressible and the colour is red to purple. There are many residual changes such as fibrofatty tissue, skin laxity.

CAUSES

Hemangiomas are caused by the blood vessels which do not form properly. They grouped together into a dense clump.

SYMPTOMS

Hemangiomas of the skin usually appear as small red bumps, as they grow they look like burgundy color birthmarks. Sometimes the internal organs are present inside the body. It mainly affects gastrointestinal tract and liver such as

  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Loss of appetite
  • Fullness of the abdomen

In a child’s first year, red marks grow rapidly into spongy, rubber-like bumps which stick out of the skin. When hemangioma enters a rest phase it begins to disappear slowly.

DEVELOPMENT OF HEMANGIOMAS

1. On the skin

There is abnormal proliferation of blood vessels in one area of the body. It forms in the top layer of the skin or sometimes in the fatty layer which is a subcutaneous layer. They are not usually present at birth.

2. On the liver

They are hepatic hemangiomas, on the surface of the liver. The non infantile hemangiomas of the liver are sensitive to estrogen. The excess estrogen can spur the growth of the liver and during pregnancy it can increase the size of hemangiomas.

Besides the skin and liver hemangiomas can grow within body such as

  • Kidneys
  • Colon
  • Brain
  • Lungs

DIAGNOSIS

  • Ultrasound
  • MRI
  • CT Scan

DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS

  • Congenital hemangioma
  • Pyogenic granuloma
  • Venous malformations
  • Malignant tumors such as sarcoma, neuroblastoma
  • Tufted hemangioma
  • Port wine stain

TREATMENT

1. Beta Blockers Drugs

In small superficial hemangiomas a gel (Timolol) can be applied to the affected area, severe infantile hemangioma is treated with oral solution of propranolol.

2. Corticosteroid Medications

It is injected into the nodule and directly applied to the skin

3. Laser Surgery

It removes the thin hemangioma and treats the sore on hemangioma.

COMPLICATION

  • Ulceration it include anogenital area, axilla and neck
  • Ophthalmologic complication such as tear duct obstruction, amblyopia
  • Airway obstruction in nasal, subglottic passages
  • Difficulties in feeding
  • Cosmetic disfigurement include large facial area
  • PHACES syndrome
  • LUMBAR syndrome with lumbosacral hemangiomas, myelopathy, anorectal arterial and renal anomalies.

AYURVEDIC MANAGEMENT

In ayurveda Capillary hemangioma is correlated with Raktavahyanarbud. These arbud (tumors) are sehaj (congenital) and sudamarbud (benign tumors). The benign tumors are devoid of suppuration and formed by meda (tissues which involve fat), kapha (blood vessels which are primarily involved). They are steady in nature and have a cyst like appearance. As it has cutaneous appearance, the birthmark is related to nayagach, which is described as minor skin disorders which is congenital and has brown, black birthmarks which are black in color and are often painless. If the dhatus and body tissues are not in equal proportion it is meant to be diseases, and dhatus aggravate leads to imbalance. The imbalance of agni is the main reason for the disproportion of seven dhatus. In arbud attack the uncontrollable development of cells varies the growth and rate.

HERBS USEFUL FOR CAPILLARY HEMANGIOMA

HARIDRA

Haridra (Curcuma longa) is useful and famous ayurvedic herb which has tikta katu rasa, katu vipaka and ruksha guna which helps to remove the blocked pathway of blood vessels makes the circulation of blood and passage of nutrient easy, maintains the normal blood functioning. It has immune modulating action and has antioxidant properties. Haridra restores the haematopoietic functions and removes the blockage in the liver.

VARUNA

Varuna (Crataeva nurvala) is a famous diuretic herb which is useful in migraine, intestinal worms and in renal calculi. It has ushna veerya, balances kapha and vata dosha and is light (laghu) to digest. It is a useful herb in abdominal tumors and in blood disorders. Useful herb in vata disorders such as paralysis, neuralgia. Its bark is useful in the treatment of liver and spleen disorders and in various skin disorders.

TEJAPATRA

Tejapatra (Cinnamomum tamala) is an herb used in the treatment of bad odor from mouth, dental caries and in tuberculosis. It has katu (pungent), tikta (bitter) taste. Has ushna veerya and helps to reduce the vitiated kapha and vata dosha, and increases pitta dosha. It is helpful in rhinitis, anorexia and in itching. Helps to reduce palpitation, improve lung capacity and is used as an appetizer which improves digestion.

KANCHNAAR

Kanchnaar (Bauhinia variegata) is an ayurvedic herb used in the treatment of thyroid, cervical lymphadenitis. It has Laghu (light to digest), rooksha (dry) qualities. It has sheetal veerya and relieves kapha and pitta dosha. It is a useful herb in the treatment of bleeding disorders, menorrhagia, in various skin diseases. It helps to relieve worm infestation, in rectal prolapse condition.

HERBAL REMEDIES FOR CAPILLARY HEMANGIOMA BY PLANET AYURVEDA

Planet Ayurveda is a GMP certified clinic which formulates their own herbal remedies and is used in every health condition. These formulations are prepared under the strict guidance of M.D experts. These remedies are free from any preservatives, resins and any other artificial synthetic material. These remedies are 100% pure and are used without causing any side effects. For this purpose planet ayurveda provided many herbal remedies which provided great relief.

PRODUCTS LIST

  1. Kanchnaar Guggul
  2. Graviola Capsules
  3. Boswellia Curcumin
  4. Nirgundi Oil

Herbal Remedies for Capillary HemangiomaBuy Now: Herbal Remedies for Capillary Hemangioma

PRODUCTS DESCRIPTION

1. Kanchnaar Guggul

Kanchnaar Guggul are herbal tablets formulated by planet ayurveda using ingredients such as Kanchar Bark (Bauhinia variegata), Haritaki (Terminalia billerica), Cardamom (Elettaria cardamomum), Guggul (Commiphora mukul). These tablets help in reducing cancerous growth and provide nourishment to the affected area. Useful in Goitre, cysts, tumors and in various skin diseases.

Dosage- 1-2 tablets twice daily with lukewarm water.

2. Graviola Capsules

Graviola Capsules are single herbal capsules which are formulated by planet ayurveda using ingredients such as Graviola (Annona muricata). These capsules have various properties such as Anti bacterial, anti mutagenic, and have acetogenin constituent which is helpful against every cancer cell. Helps to boost the immune system and has an effect on tumors.

Dosage- 1-2 capsules twice daily.

3. Boswellia Curcumin

Boswellia Curcumin is polyherbal capsules which are formulated by planet ayurveda using ingredients such as Shallaki (Boswellia serrata), Curcumin (Curcuma longa). It is very helpful in treating joint disorders and in inflammatory diseases. It helps to pacify the doshas and helps in removing the toxins from the body, providing good blood functioning.

Dosage- 1 capsule twice daily with plain water after meals.

4. Nirgundi Oil

Nirgundi Oil is herbal oil formulation prepared by planet ayurveda using ingredients such as Tila Oil (Sesamum indicum), Manjistha (Rubia cordifolia), Kalahari (Gloriosa superba) and many more. This helps to treat many pain disorders and it has katu (pungent) Vipaka, with hot potency. Nirgundi oil acts as a analgesic, in female ailments and premenstrual syndrome. It is useful in many inflammatory conditions.

Method of applications- Apply over the affected people twice daily.

Contact Planet Ayurveda Support Team to provide you the costing / ordering and delivery information at – costing.planetayurveda@gmail.com or Call at 0172-521-4040 (India), +91-172-521-4040 (Outside India) or Whatsapp at (+91) 9915-593-604

CONCLUSION

Hemangiomas or infantile hemangiomas are the non cancerous growth of the blood vessels which are found on the skin. The blood vessels are the components of the circulatory system which transports the blood throughout the body. It is also known as the Strawberry mark which is present at the birth time or usually in the first weeks of life. It can occur anywhere in the body such as on the face, scalp, chest and back. Hemangioma looks like a rubbery lump which is made up of extra blood vessels in the part of the skin. Planet Ayurveda provides many herbal remedies which will provide great relief without causing any side effects and maintain a healthy living.

Process And Ayurvedic Aspect of Hemapheresis

Abstract

Blood is the main component of our body. It contains living cells like Red blood cells, White blood cells, and Platelets. Blood is responsible for the transport of oxygen and other substances in the whole body. But many causes can lead to blood infections and ultimately several diseases. Infection in the blood can be of any single blood component from plasma, lymphocytes, RBCs, WBCs, or a mixture of many of these blood components. Infected blood will cause infection in the whole body, and each organ, in short wherever the infected blood will reach the body, the area gets prone to infection and other diseases. To deal with such conditions Hemapheresis is performed to collect specific components for transfusion and remove pathogens from the infected blood or blood components. In the following article, we will discuss all aspects of Hemapheresis and similar aspects of blood cleansing in Ayurveda.

Hemapheresis

Introduction

Hemapheresis is the therapeutic elimination of blood components by passing the blood through automated equipment. Hemapheresis is a combined term used for various types of pheresis. Like plasmapheresis is the removal and replacement of a patient’s blood plasma, erythropoiesis is the removal and replacement of a patient’s Red blood cells, leucopheresis is the removal and replacement of a patient’s leukocytes, plateletpheresis is removal and replacement of patient’s of platelets, lymphopoiesis is removal and replacement of patient’s lymphocytes. These all are nonsurgical therapies for the removal and replacement of a particular blood component.

Process of Hemapheresis

Hemapheresis works on the centrifugal principle. The blood from the patient’s body is processed in the equipment where the components of blood are separated, the infected/target blood component is removed from the blood. After the removal of a particular component rest of the blood is returned to the patient’s body.

Indicators of Hemapheresis

  • Autoimmune diseases
  • Aplastic anemia
  • Acute liver failure
  • ABO-incompatible disorders
  • Macular degeneration
  • Multiple myeloma
  • Blood clotting disorders
  • Hyperviscous syndrome
  • Leukapheresis is performed when the number of leucocytes exceeds – in leukemia
  • Polycythemia
  • Liver, kidney, and lung transplantation
  • Hemochromatosis
  • Hemosiderosis etc

Ayurvedic Aspect

Blood is called Rakta in Ayurveda. The disorders of Rakta are known as Rakta Pradoshaj Vikar, which occur due to an imbalance of tridosha in the body. The Rakta disorders described in texts vary from skin, liver, and anas to the whole body.
Skin disorders such as Rakta Pradoshaj Vikar – Kotha [urticaria], Dadru [tinea], Charamdal [dermatitis]. Kushth [leprosy, psoriasis], Shavitr [leucoderma], etc.

Some other body diseases listed in Rakta Pradoshaj Vikar are – kamala [jaundice], vidridhi [abscess], arbud [tumors], indralupt [alopecia], raktpitta [bleeding disorder], arsh [hemorrhoids], pleeha vikar [splenomegaly], vatashonit [gout], etc.

In Ayurveda practice, 2 methods are practically used to purify the blood

  • Raktshodhana (Blood cleaning/purification)
  • Raktmokshana (Bloodletting)

Let us have a detailed look at the procedure of these two methods and know how successful these methods are working in blood purification

1. Raktshodhana [Blood purification]

Cleaning the blood is known as Raktshodhana. This is a commonest practiced method for cleaning blood in Ayurveda. Various herbal medication combinations are used to clean the blood. Likewise hemapheresis these herbs clean the blood, but inside the body itself. Blood-purifying herbs include – Haridra (Curcuma longa), Neem (Azadirachta indica), Sariva (Hemidesmus indicus), Manjishtha (Rubia cordifolia), Guduchi (Tinospora cordifolia).

2. Haridra (Curcuma longa)

The antiseptic, anti-inflammatory properties of Haridra acts as a blood purifier. It also helps in increasing the Red blood cell count in the blood. This herb is used internally as well as externally on wounds, and skin disorders due to blood toxicity. This herb cleans the blood internally by removing the infection (bacteria, protozoa) and also alleviates the pain.

3. Neem (Azadirachta indica)

Neem is the most known herb for skin cleansing and blood purification. It pacifies Pitta dosha due to its cooling properties. As this herb will clean the blood thus, will help in the recovery of diseases due to blood toxicity – syphilis, and diabetes. In addition, it recovers skin conditions like acne, dadru, skin rash with itching, etc.

4. Sariva (Hemidesmus indicus)

These herbs have various uses, and due to their blood-cleansing properties it is used in skin-related problems. It is a Rasayana and is used for digestive issues and increasing body metabolism. It also has anti-inflammatory properties thus used accordingly for various related disorders.

5. Manjishtha (Rubia cordifolia)

Manjishtha is commonly used as a Blood purifier. It is used in the treatment of several skin problems. It has anti-cancerous properties and helps to reduce any lumps in the body. Anti-diabetic and anti-stress properties of manjistha aid in healing the body. Along with it, manjishtha also has anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, and antioxidant properties.

6. Guduchi (Tinospora cordifolia)

It is an anti-inflammatory herb. It is used in the management of leprosy and other blood disorders. Guduchi enhances memory and activates the immune system. Guduchi is a wonderful herb and helps to improve various diseases such as chronic fever, diabetes, arthritis, asthma, and respiratory problems.

7. Raktamokshana [Bloodletting]

Along with Raktshodhana, in some conditions, the Raktmokshana is also performed for better and faster results. Raktmokshana is stated as the fifth procedure of panchakarma therapy by some acharyas. The best season/ time to perform raktamokshan is Sharad ritu (Autumn). Likewise Hemapheresis can also be done with the help of certain instruments, but it includes natural things to be used as an instrument, not electric ones as in Hemapheresis. Various natural instruments/ methods have been described in the ayurvedic texts according to the patient’s condition and age.

Non-Instrumental Methods – Jaloka [leech Therapy]

  • Shringa [cow horn method]
  • Alabu [pitcher gourd]
  • Ghantiyantra

Instrumental Methods

  • Prachaan
  • Siravedh [Vein puncture]

Jaloka [Leech Therapy]

Bloodletting with the use of a leech known as Jaloka in Ayurveda, blood cleansing is done. Jaloka is used in Pitta dosha dushti diseases and is considered the best Anushashtra. These jalokas are used in various skin wounds to facilitate early recovery and get rid of infections. cleanses the blood up to Ek hast (one hand) deep. This method is used in soft-hearted patients who cannot tolerate vein puncturing and other methods. Fresh leeches are used for impure blood-sucking. Hirudin present in the saliva of leeches has anti-coagulating effects that prevent blood from coagulating. Whereas, Hyaluronidase increases the blood flow to the affected area. Leeches suck impure blood in the beginning and maybe pure blood after that. Also, some leeches are poisonous so the collection should be done carefully. This therapy is done under the observation of an Ayurveda expert.

Shringa [Cow Horn Method]

Shringa is used in Vata dosha dushti disorders because of its Ushan (hot), Madhur (sweet), and Sanigdh (glossy) properties. It cleanses the blood up to 10 angul deep. The basic shringa is of length 7 angul with a hole on both of its endings, with a larger hole at one side and a small hole at another end. After a small incision is made on the site of bloodletting, the shringa is placed on it with the larger hole end on the skin and the other end away from it. Due to the pressure created by the vacuum, the blood is sucked out of the area.

Alabu [Bitter Gourd]

It is used in Kapha dosha dushti vikaras (disorders) because of its katu (bitter), rooksh (dry), teekshan (sharp) properties. It cleanses the blood up to 12 angul depths. An incision is made on the skin and the area is made slightly rough to keep a diya (lighted lamp) on it and alabu is kept on it, the negative pressure created in it will do bloodletting. This is done generally for 10-15 minutes. After that jatyadi tel or any other medicated oil is massaged very light-handed on the area.

Ghantiyantra

Ghantiyantra or Ghatika is used in Kapha and Vata dosha dushti rogas. Aacharya Charak used this method in Gulam disease (collection of impure blood in the stomach). The ghada is used in the form of cups on the surface of the skin which will create pressure on the skin for bloodletting. This is correlated to Couping Glass Therapy done nowadays.

Prachaan and Siravyadh

Incision is made on the body surface/sira (vein), that causes bloodletting. This is a very delicate process and must be performed by a specialist under the guidance of an ayurvedic expert. Written consent is required to perform this procedure. The Vitals of the patient is recorded before and after the procedure. Any dramatic changes in the patient’s condition and vitals should be managed immediately. Temporary diet and lifestyle changes are done for the patient after raktmokshan.

Contraindications for siravedh

Shloka

Shloka

 

Siravedh is not recommended for people with

  • Vrish awastha (Old age patient)
  • Darpok (Coward)
  • Kas (cough)
  • Shwas (Asthma)
  • Pakshaghat (paralysis)
  • Garbhini (pregnant)
  • Krish (a very lean person)
  • Murshit (unconscious)
  • After panchakarma

Conclusion

It is important to clean blood according to the patient’s disease and age. Traditional medicine is a combination of skills, knowledge, and practices based on theories. Various natural methods are used in Ayurveda for this processing. Bloodletting with leeches and the Couping glass method is being widely practiced these days. For the treatment of any blood disorders mentioned above, do visit our doctors for natural and effective management. For more queries visit us at www.planetayurveda.com