Category: Herbal Remedies

Leptomeningeal Enhancement Symptoms And Treatment By Ayurveda

Abstract

Meninges are the membranes that envelop and protect the brain and spinal cord. These meninges are the dura mater, arachnoid mater, and pia mater. The main function of the meninges is to protect the CNS (central nervous system). Sometimes there are conditions that these meninges become inflamed or increase in size due to major infections and other serious issues. The increase in the size of these meninges is known as a leptomeningeal enhancement. In the text below, we shall discuss this condition in detail and see its management in the contemporary system of medicine as well as in the traditional system of Ayurvedic medicine. Let’s see !!

Leptomeningeal Enhancement

Introduction

The increase in the brain surface is called pial or pial-arachnoid enhancement and is generally known as a leptomeningeal enhancement. Thin arachnoid film is connected or attached to the inner surface of the dura mater, the pachymeningeal pattern of enhancement can likewise be depicted as a dural-arachnoid enhancement. This enhancement can be due to a number of conditions from infection to tumour. Therefore, the management is needed as soon as leptomeningeal enhancement is detected. Sometimes the patient may be asymptomatic and and sometimes associated with non specific neurological deficits. The conditions can be related to the tridosha imbalance in Ayurvedic context. Now let’s see the causes, classification, features, management and ayurvedic aspect of the condition. 

Causes of Leptomeningeal enhancement

  • Amoebic meningoencephalitis
  • Encephalitis
  • Granulomatous conditions
  • Haemorrhage
  • Tumours/cancers
  • Post operative infection
  • Leptomeningeal carcinomatosis
  • Vasculitis
  • Neurosarcoidosis
  • Neurosyphilis
  • Sturge-Weber syndrome etc

Signs and symptoms

  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Headaches
  • Dizziness
  • Double vision
  • Difficult speaking
  • Swallowing difficulty
  • Pain in arms and legs
  • Loss of bladder and bowel control
  • Seizures
  • Weakness
  • Slack of coordination in the arms and legs
  • Fever
  • Hearing loss
  • Back pain

Investigations 

  • Lumbar puncture
  • CT Scan
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)

Management of Leptomeningeal enhancement 

  • Radiation
  • Intrathecal-thecal chemotherapy
  • Immunotherapy
  • Antineoplastic agents
  • Tyrosine kinase inhibitors
  • Antimetabolites
  • Surgical intervention

Ayurvedic aspect and management of Leptomeningeal Enhancement 

Ayurveda, the old age science continuously helps mankind with its marvellous results. Ayurveda revolves around the three basic principles or dosha which are vata, pitta and kapha. There are seven dhatus as well. Any kind of vitiation in these doshas and  dhatus results in disease and within normal range leads to a healthy body, mind and soul. The condition of Leptomeningeal enhancement which we are discussing can not be correlated directly to any disease mentioned in the ayurvedic texts  but according to the symptoms, and findings this can ideally find its place in the disorders referred to as tridoshaja roga.  

Let’s understand how the three dosha are involved in this disease. As the condition can be due to many causative factors which results in enhancement of the meninges. Therefore, the enhancement is the features of vitiated kapha dosha. Further if the condition is due to inflammation caused by infectious agents then this comes out to be a condition due to pitta dosha dominance. And the features such as diplopia, seizures and other neurological features are related to the vitiated vata dosha. Every case of this disease has all the tridosha vitiation and hence regarded as tridoshaja vyadhi. And features of the conditions depend on the dosha predominance.

There are many herbs that are effective correcting the vitiated dosha such as bilva (Aegle marmelos), patla (Stereospermum suaveolens), gambhari (Gmelina arborea), amla (Embelica officinalis), bibhitaki (Terminalia billerica), haritaki (Terminalia chebula), pippali (Piper longum), kachnaar (Bauhinia variegata), prishniparni (Uraria picta), yashtimadhu (Glycyrrhiza glabra), ashwagandha (Withania somnifera), brahmi (Bacopa monnieri), guduchi (Tinospora cordifolia), haridra (Curcuma longa),ginger (Zingiber officinale), marich (Piper nigrum), musli (Chlorophytum borivilianum) and various others.

Kanchnaar guggul, Ras Sindur, Haridra khand, Ashwagandha ghan vati, Chandraprabha vati, Shallaki and various other formulations are available that are effective in managing the condition of Leptomeningeal enhancement.

Herbal Remedies for Leptomeningeal enhancement by Planet Ayurveda

Planet Ayurveda is an eminent GMP certified, ISO 9001:2015 certified and US-FDA registered Ayurvedic Company, which adheres to the objective of manufacturing quality Ayurvedic products as mentioned in a number of ancient texts of Ayurveda. Formulations are manufactured without additives and preservatives and other kinds of chemicals or artificial flavouring agents which can have a number of side effects on the human body. Products manufactured at Planet Ayurveda are pure and devoid of any kind of adulteration. The products are purely organic, vegetarian, gluten free and halal certified. Planet Ayurveda presents its product that effectively manages the condition of Leptomeningeal enhancement. 

Following is the list of formulations that are helpful in managing Leptomeningeal Enhancement 

Product List 

  1.  Neurogenie Capsules 
  2.  Yogendra Ras
  3.  Pitta Balance
  4.  Kanchnaar Guggul
  5.  Boswellia Curcumin
  6.  Neuro Plan Syrup
  7.  Musli Strenght Capsules
  8.  Vikramprash
    Herbal Remedies For Leptomeningeal Enhancement 

Herbal Remedies For Leptomeningeal Enhancement 

Product Description

1. Neurogenie Capsules 

Neurogenie capsules are composed of  the herbs which are medhya and promote and improve neurological functions as mentioned in the Ayurvedic texts. The formulation is filled with the properties of herbs brahmi (Bacopa monnieri) and ashwagandha (Withania somnifera). As these are beneficial in promoting muscle health and nerve conduction and their coordination. The herbs in the formulation are vata pacifiers therefore manage the disorders of vata vitiation and restrict and reverse the abnormal growth of the meninges and support the  healthy nervous tissue. With these properties, Neurogenie capsules help in Leptomeningeal enhancement.

Dosage : One capsule twice a day with plain water after meals.

2. Yogendra Ras

Yogendra Ras is a classical Ayurvedic formulation. It is a mineral formulation which is helpful in various health conditions.  It is composed of loha bhasma (iron calx), shuddha parada (purified mercury), gandhak (purified sulphur), ras sindoor, vanga bhasma (tin calx), shuddha mukta (purified pearls), swarna bhasma (gold calx) and abhrak bhasma (purified silica). Yogendra Ras increases the efficacy of other medicines when taken along with it. Yogendra Ras provides strength to the nerves and muscle and helps in good nervous tissue and health. Therefore, Yogendra Ras is beneficial in Leptomeningeal enhancement.

Dosage : One tablet twice a day.

3. Pitta Balance

Pitta balance is a product of Planet Ayurveda that balances the pitta dosha. It is a herbomineral formulation which contains jaharMohra, kaharawa, akik, mukta, giloy satva (Tinospora cordifolia). As it manages the pitta vitiation, thus helps in symptoms associated with vitiated pitta. It reduces the inflammation thus helps in Leptomeningeal enhancement.

 Dosage : One capsule twice a day with plain water after meals.

4. Kanchnaar Guggul

Kanchnaar guggul is beneficial in Leptomeningeal enhancement as it reduces the size of the abnormal enhancement of the meninges. It contains the herbs that are known to reduce the abnormal sizes of the tissues and reduce pain. Ingredients of the formulation include kachnar bark (Bauhinia variegata), amalaki (Emblica officinale), haritaki (Terminalia chebula), bibhitaki (Terminalia billerica), ginger (Zingiber officinale), marich (Piper nigrum), pippali (Piper longum), varuna bark (Crataeva religiosa), tejapatra (Cinnamomum tamala), guggul (Commiphora mukul) etc. The formulation reduces the size of the neoplastic type of Leptomeningeal enhancement. Thus it is a magical formulation that Ayurveda has in uncontrolled and abnormal tissue growths.

Dosage : Two tablets twice a day with lukewarm water.

5. Boswellia Curcumin

Boswellia Curcumin is a product of Planet Ayurveda which is enriched with the goodness of shallaki (Boswellia aristata) and haridra (Curcuma longa). The herbs have healing properties and also possess analgesic effects which makes it an effective formulation in the Leptomeningeal enhancement. It regresses the inflammation, heals the damaged tissue and also alleviates the pain and reduces the abnormal size or enhancement of the meninges.

Dosage : One capsule twice a day.

6. Neuro Plan Syrup

Neuro Plan Syrup is a remarkable formulation for increasing neurological health and managing all the neurological conditions. The syrup contains a variety of herbs which assuredly manages Leptomeningeal enhancement . The syrup is enriched with the properties of mandukaparni (Centella asiatica), jyotishmati (Celastrus paniculata), madhuyashti (Glycyrrhiza glabra), pippali (Piper longum), maricha (Piper nigrum), ashwagandha (Withania somnifera), shankhpushpi (Convolvulus pluricaulis), brahmi (Bacopa monnieri) etc. All the herbs are known to have medhya properties which means these are helpful in maintaining a good neurological health. The herbs heal the damage of the nerves. It improves motor function. It relieves symptoms of vitiated vata dosha. Therefore, by pacifying the vata dosha, it helps in alleviating the seizure-like symptoms of Leptomeningeal enhancement.

Dosage : Two tsp twice a day.

7. Musli Strength Capsules

Musli Strength Capsules are enriched with properties of gokshura (Tribulus terrestris) and safed musli (Chlorophytum borivilianum). Both the herbs pacify vata dosha. As the name suggests Musli Strength Capsules strengthens the muscles and improves neurological health. The capsules help in the neoplastic condition of the nervous tissues and heals the damaged neurons. Therefore, Musli Strength Capsules are helpful in managing Leptomeningeal enhancement.

Dosage : One capsule twice a day.

8. Vikramprash

Vikramprash is a preparation of Planet Ayurveda which is available in jam form. Vikramprash is filled with the herbal properties of  Bilva (Aegle marmelos), Agnimantha (Premna mucronata), Syonak (Oroxylum indicum), Patla (Stereospermum suaveolens), Pippali (Piper longum), Gokshura (Tribulus terrestris), Jivanti (Leptadenia reticulata), Utpal (Nymphaea alba), Musta (Cyperus rotundus) and many other herbs. Drugs that are present in the formulation promotes the wellbeing of  a person because it maintains the dosha levels within normal limits. Antioxidants present in the medicine slow down the ageing process because it is rich in nutrients that rejuvenates body cells. Being fulfilled with the properties of rasayana, Vikramprash helps in boosting immunity that further benefits in disorders of autoimmune, age related and neoplastic origin. With amazing and tridosha balancing  properties, Vikramprash helps in management of Leptomeningeal enhancement.

Dosage : One spoon daily

CONTACT  PLANET AYURVEDA  TO PROVIDE YOU WITH THE    COSTING / ORDERING AND DELIVERY INFORMATION AT – COSTING.PLANETAYURVEDA@GMAIL.COM OR CALL AT +91-172-5214040

Conclusion 

As we discussed Leptomeningeal enhancement, we have come to know that leptomeningeal enhancement is an abnormal growth or enhancement of the meninges that can occur due to a number of factors including infections, tumours, encephalitis, granulomatous conditions, haemorrhage etc. Leptomeningeal enhancement may stay asymptomatic in some cases but in some cases it may lead to a number of troublesome features. In the modern system of medicine, there is no proper management available but chemotherapy and radiation therapy are some of the main management therapies that are performed which does not provide positive effects efficiently but causes a number of side effects which can hamper other functions of the body. Whereas Ayurvedic management is based on correcting the dosha imbalance that causes the disorder and also manages the symptoms impeccably. Further herbs are available that beautifully contain the symptoms and disease to the maximum. Hence, preferring Ayurveda over the side effect causing therapies will eventually provide promising results.

Alternative Ayurvedic Treatment For Phytophotodermatitis

Abstract

Dermatitis is a common condition that can occur due to many causes. Dermatitis is a word to describe a number of skin inflammatory conditions. Dermatitis can result in rashes, blisters, dry skin, hyper or hypopigmentation, itching, flakes, and oozing. Phytophotodermatitis is one among these skin inflammatory conditions. Phytodermatitis is an inflammatory condition that can result from an excessive response to a chemical. This condition is quite disturbing and discomforting. We shall discuss the condition of photodermatitis in detail along with its management in the contemporary system of medicine as well as in the Ayurvedic system of medicine. Let’s discuss it!! 

Phytophotodermatitis

Introduction

Phytophotodermatitis can be understood by splitting its words – phyto stands for plants, photo stands for ultraviolet radiation of the sun and dermatitis denotes skin inflammation. So by adding all of these it suggests that phytophotodermatitis is an inflammatory skin condition that results from the reaction of the skin when come in contact with some plant chemical and then exposed to the sunlight. 

Phytophotodermatitis is also known as breloque dermatitis or margarita photodermatitis. These chemicals are known as furocoumarins. These chemicals are found in some of the plant families. And exposure or contact with these chemicals results in inflamed and irritated skin. In Ayurveda, the condition can be understood with the rakta and pitta dosha dushti due to aagantuj reason. Now let’s see the causes, classification, features, management, and Ayurvedic aspect of the condition.  

Causes of Phytophotodermatitis 

  • Phytophotodermatitis is a condition that comes from certain plant chemicals which belong to the families – Apiaceae, Rutaceae, Moraceae, and Fabaceae. 
  • Sunlight
  • Ultraviolet rays 

Signs and symptoms

  • Usually, the reaction starts within twenty-four hours after exposure, and the condition peaks on the second to the third day. 
  • Erythema
  • Edema
  • Large blisters (vesicles or bullae)
  • Delayed hyperpigmentation
  • Heat and moisture aggravate the condition
  • Eye exposure to the agent can result in temporary to permanent blindness

Investigations

Physical examination and proper history taking.are necessary things that make the diagnosis easier. 

Differential diagnosis 

  • Hives (Urticaria)
  • Skin infections

Prevention

  • Avoid contact with the plants of above said families and other agents that are regarded to have phototoxic reactions. 
  • In places, where contact with such phototoxic agents is inevitable then wearing long clothes that properly cover the skin, is necessary. Handling of such plants should be performed only after wearing proper gloves and eye guards.
  • Applying sunscreen is a must thing to do.
  • Washing clothes and skin after getting in contact with these phototoxic agents.
  • Do not go out if it is not necessary. 

Management

  • Anti-histamines
  • Anti-inflammatory
  • Skin whitening agents
  • Sunscreen lotions

Ayurvedic Aspect and Management of Phytophotodermatitis  

Ayurveda is a traditional medicinal system of the Indian subcontinent which has been serving humanity from old ages. And till today its concepts are rational, valid and fruitful, and result-oriented. There are various skin conditions mentioned in the Ayurvedic texts which usually result from the pitta and rakta dushti. This condition of phytophotodermatitis which is an inflammatory skin condition that can be best correlated with the Aagantuj reasons (foriegn reasons) which vitiates the rakta and pitta (bhrajaka pitta) duhti. This is a dushti due to nisaar janya aagntuj nidan. There is no proper Ayurvedic term for this condition but the condition can be well understood how and which dosha gets vitiated as we saw above. Furthermore, this results in pidika (blister), kandu (itching), shotha (inflammation), vyanga (hyperpigmentation) at the placer post-blister. These symptoms get worse after exposure to sunlight or UV rays. 

The management protocol depends on soothing and cooling the skin and pacifying the rakta and pitta dushti. There are a number of herbs that beautifully manage the rakta and pitta dushti. The herbs include Chandan (Santalum album), manjishtha (Rubia cordifolia), neem (Azadirachta indica), sariva (Hemidesmus indicus), kumari (Aloe barbadensis), khadir (Areca catechu), haridra (Curcuma longa) and various others. Some of the various ayurvedic formulation which helps in phytophotodermatitis is gandhak rasayan, mahamanjisthadi kwath, khadirarishta, panch tikta ghrita guggulu, sarivadyarishta, chyawanprash, etc.

Herbal Remedies for Phytophotodermatitis by Planet Ayurveda

Planet Ayurveda is an eminent GMP-certified, ISO 9001:2015 certified and US-FDA registered Ayurvedic Company, which adheres to the objective of manufacturing quality Ayurvedic products as mentioned in a number of ancient texts of Ayurveda. Formulations are manufactured without additives and preservatives and other kinds of chemicals or artificial flavoring agents which can have a number of side effects on the human body. Products manufactured at Planet Ayurveda are pure and devoid of any kind of adulteration. The products are purely organic, vegetarian, gluten-free, and halal-certified. Planet Ayurveda presents its product that effectively manages the condition of Phytophotodermatitis.

Following is the list of formulations that are helpful in managing Phytophotodermatitis

Product List

1.  Gleaming Skin Hair Nails Formula 

2.  Gandhak Rasayan

3.  Kustha Rakshas Tel

4.  Royal Honey Shower Gel

5.  Dermo Plan Syrup

Herbal Remedies For Phytophotodermatitis

Herbal Remedies For Phytophotodermatitis

Product Description

1.  Gleaming Skin Hair Nails Formula 

Gleaming Skin Hair Nails Formula is a product of Planet Ayurveda that is composed of standardized extracts of the herbs like manjistha (Rubia cordifolia), pit pada (Fumaria officinalis), sariva (Hemidesmus indicus) and kumari (Aloe barbadensis). It pacifies the pitta dosha and does rakta shodhana (blood purification). With its blood-cleansing properties, it rectifies the pitta and rakta dusti hence helping in overcoming this discomforting condition of phytophotodermatitis.

Dosage:  One capsule twice daily with plain water after meals.

2.  Gandhak Rasayan

Gandhak Rasayan is a classical formulation in tablet form and contains shuddha gandhak (purified sulfur). Gandhak Rasayan benefits the body in a number of conditions. It reduces fever, treats skin conditions such as rashes and blisters, and acts as a potent antimicrobial, antiviral, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, anthelmintic, antioxidant, and antipyretic agent. With all these properties Gandhak Rasayan is beneficial in phytophotodermatitis as it reduces rashes and inflammation of the skin through its anti-inflammatory properties. And also soothes the skin and provides a healthy skin. 

Dosage:  Two tablets twice daily with plain water after meals.

3.  Kustha Rakshas Tel

Kustha Rakshas Tel is a classical ayurvedic formula action that has been in use for managing a number of skin disorders such as dermatitis, leprosy, itching, inflammation, etc. the ayurvedic oil is made up of reasons (Allium sativum), bakuchi (Psoralea corylifolia), aragwadha (Cassia fistula), shuddha parada (purified mercury), shuddha gandhak (purified sulfur), rasa sindoor (combination of mercury and sulfur), Tamra bhasma (calcined copper), manahshila (arsenic sulfide) and mustard oil. With its skin-soothing properties and anti-inflammatory action it is best used in phytophotodermatitis. 

Dosage:  Wash the affected area with some mild herbal soap or shower gel and apply this oil at least 2 – 3 times a day.

4.  Royal Honey Shower Gel

Royal Honey Shower Gel is a herbal shower gel prepared by Planet Ayurveda. It is a gel prepared with honey, aloe vera (Aloe barbadensis), tea tree extract (Melaleuca alternifolia), and other things. The shower gel soothes and cools the skin thus helpful in managing the itching, rashes, and other symptoms caused by phytophotodermatitis with its antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and other skin-benefitting properties. 

Dosage:  Take a few drops of shower over the wet lofa and with the help of it apply it over the skin gently and make leather. After that rinse it with water.

5.  Dermo Plan Syrup

Dermo Plan Syrup is a polyherbal product of Planet Ayurveda that provides skin wellness. The syrup contains the extract of the herbs including manjistha (Rubia cordifolia), giloy (Tinospora cordifolia), chopchini (Smilax china), sariva (Hemidesmus indicus), neem (Azadirachta indica), khadi (Areca catechu), Haridra (Curcuma longa), shobhanjan (Moringa oleifera), gorakhmundi (Sphaeranthus indicus) and others. The verbs are known to be varna (promotes skin lightening), blood purifying, and pitta pacification properties. With these wonderful properties, the syrup is the best remedy to manage phytophotodermatitis. 

Dosage:  Two tsp twice daily with plain water after meals. 

CONTACT  PLANET AYURVEDA  TO PROVIDE YOU WITH THE    COSTING / ORDERING AND DELIVERY INFORMATION AT – COSTING.PLANETAYURVEDA@GMAIL.COM OR CALL AT +91-172-5214040

Conclusion 

Phytophotodermatitis is a type of skin inflammation, particularly contact dermatitis. The condition occurs due to contact with certain plant chemicals that cause inflammation, blister, rashes, and itching at the site of the contact followed by exposure to sunlight or ultraviolet rays. These chemicals are known as furocoumarins, which are present in some plant fancy families. One can prevent the condition by following some preventive measures as we discussed above. In the modern system of medicine, there are antihistamines and anti-inflammatory medicines are used that suppress the symptoms super soon but hurt in another way of side effects. Whereas, Ayurveda offers a good management protocol that rectifies the vitiated pitta and rakta dosha which eventually helps the management of the condition and enhances the beauty of the skin, providing good and healthy skin free of diseases. Hence Ayurveda manages skin disorders more efficiently than any other system. The products mentioned above provide good results in the condition of phytophotodermatitis. Choosing Ayurveda !! Choose healthy skin !!