Category: Herbal Remedies

Hypertrophic Osteodystrophy, Symptoms & Treatment by Ayurveda

Abstract

The musculoskeletal system of an organism is what gives it a shape and facility to move on the surface. The musculoskeletal system is generally made up o f the bones and muscles. But there are other very complicated and delicate structures present without them the functioning of the musculoskeletal system is possible. Hypertrophic Osteodystrophy is a condition of certain breed dogs in which their bone is affected and causes immense pain and other symptoms. In the text below, we shall look into its details and also witness its management in the contemporary veterinary sciences and in the Indian traditional medicinal system of Ayurveda. Let’s get started !!

Hypertrophic Osteodystrophy in Dog

Introduction

Hypertrophic osteodystrophy is a bone disease in rapidly growing large breed dogs. It is a painful condition that affects the large breed dogs. Common breeds that are affected with this hypertrophic osteodystrophy include weimaraners, boxers, great danes and german shepherds. The condition is generally seen in the rapidly growing giant dogs from two to sixth months of age. Signs include swelling of the metaphysis (the part of the bone adjacent to the joint), pain, depression, loss of appetite, and fever. The disease is usually bilateral in the limb bones. In Ayurveda, the condition is well correlated with the kapha dosha vitiation. In the later section, we shall discuss its ayurvedic view in a little detail and also have a look at the management of the condition in the ayurvedic aspect. For now let’s discuss the causes, clinical features, investigations and management of hypertrophic osteodystrophy.

Causes of Hypertrophic Osteodystrophy

  • The exact cause of hypertrophic osteodystrophy is not known. The possible and proposed causes include vaccination with distemper virus, infection with distemper virus, viral and bacterial infections.
  • Deficiency of vitamin C is also related to the development of the condition.
  • A series of events that takes place within the affected bone include the bleeding of the veins into the bone situated near to the affected bone. This leads to the dying of the bone in the particular region and the bone gets reabsorbed.
  • It further develops microfracturing because of the weakened structure of the bone. This further led to the formation of the new bone on the surface of the existing bone.

Signs and Symptoms

  • Cardinal symptoms include fever, depression and anorexia.
  • The dog looks lame and this thing can be from mild to moderate
  • As the condition affects multiple limbs the dog becomes reluctant to stand and walk.
  • The usual bones that are affected in the condition are radius, ulna and tibia. Though the involvement of jaw bones, paw bones and ribs have also been witnessed in some of the cases.
  • Other symptoms include tonsillitis, watery discharge from the eyes, diarrhoea, pneumonia, abnormal development of the enamel of teeth and thickening of the footpads also seen.

Investigations

The diagnosis of the condition depends on the physical symptoms and the findings on x-rays. Sometimes the new bone is also visualised in the x-rays. Sometimes, the growth plate adjacent to the hypertrophic osteodystrophy lesion is damaged that eventually leads to the bowing of the affected bone.

Management of Hypertrophic Osteodystrophy

  • Treatment of hypertrophic osteodystrophy is only supportive. In the early period of the fever, the body is kept hydrated with intravenous fluids.
  • Nutritional support is provided with a feeding tube in case of severe anorexia.
  • Pain and other symptoms are controlled with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatories and narcotics.
  • Antibiotics are used in pneumonia and other bacterial infections.
  • Surgery is indicated in the cases when the bone twists with the damaged growth plates.
  • Exercises should be limited to short leash walks on the soft surfaces. To maintain the tone of the muscles, swimming or exercise in an underwater treadmill can be performed under a professional therapist.

Ayurvedic Aspect and Management of Hypertrophic Osteodystrophy

Ayurveda is a traditional medicinal system of India that has been serving mankind from ages. Not just mankind but other organisms and living creatures have been getting many benefits from Ayurveda. Though there is no direct correlation or mention of the ayurvedic veterinary is found. But certain authors and ayurvedic physicians have mentioned the usage of certain herbal formulations in the management of certain diseases of the animals/dogs. There are certain texts that have been written by ayurveda experts that validates the healthy and positive usage of herbal medicines in the animals.

Coming to the correlation of the condition of hypertrophic osteodystrophy, the condition can be well correlated with the kapha dosha vitiation. As the kapha dosha relates to shape and sizes of the organs/bones. When the kapha dosha vitiates it leads to the disruption of the compaction of the formed organ/bone. Furthermore, the infections can be correlated with the pitta dosha predominance and the management is expected accordingly.

Management depends on the dosha involved and the making of the substances available that is required for the establishment of a healthy bone. And the management is also focused on the pacification of the dosha vitiated.

There are herbal medicines that are helpful in the management of hypertrophic osteodystrophy which includes yograj guggul, kaishore guggul, sanjivani vati, arogyavradhini vati, shallaki  etc. Singles herbs that are helpful in the coping up with hypertrophic osteodystrophy are nirgundi (Vitex negundo), ashwagandha (Withania somnifera), guggul (Commiphora mukul), amalaki (Emblica officinalis), ela (Elettaria cardamomum), dalchini (Cinnamomum zeylanica), haridra (Curcuma longa), shunthi (Zingiber officinale) etc. With herbal formulations the management of hypertrophic osteodystrophy can be done positively.

Herbal Remedies by Planet Ayurveda for Hypertrophic Osteodystrophy

Planet Ayurveda is a famous Ayurvedic company. It is a US-FDA certified company based in India and has access all round the globe. It delivers the ayurvedic products to every location. Planet Ayurveda is an ayurvedic manufacturing unit and prepares pure ayurvedic herbal formulations for the consumption of animals and humans. Planet Ayurveda focuses on the quality of its products and formulates the medicines as mentioned in the various pharmacological classical books of Ayurveda. The products prepared by Planet Ayurveda are totally pure and herbal and do not contain any sort of chemicals, adulterants and artificial sweeteners. The medicines are available in almost every form such as capsules, leha (jams), vatis (tablets), asavarishta (syrups), churna (powders). Planet Ayurveda has come up with certain medicines that are useful in the condition of hypertrophic osteodystrophy.

Following are the Herbal Formulations that are helpful in the managing hypertrophic Osteodystrophy

  1. Yograj Guggul
  2. Joint Aid Plus
  3. Boswellia Curcumin
  4. Ashwagandha Capsule
    Herbal Remedies For Hypertrophic Osteodystrophy Herbal Remedies For Hypertrophic Osteodystrophy

Product Description

1. Yograj Guggul

Yograj Guggul is a classical ayurvedic medicine that is very effective in the disorders of the musculoskeletal system. The formulation contains a number of herbs such as guggul (Commiphora mukul), amalaki (Emblica officinalis), vidang (Embelia ribes), gokshur (Tribulus terrestris), ela (Elettaria cardamomum), saindhav lavan (rock salt), dalchini (Cinnamomum zeylanica), dhania (Coriandrum sativum), shunthi (Zingiber officinale) etc. All these herbs are known to fix the musculoskeletal disorders, alleviating inflammation and pacifying the kapha dosha. Hence, with these exotic properties of kapha pacification, Yograj Guggul helps in the managing hypertrophic osteodystrophy.

Dosage– Three tablets twice daily

2. Joint Aid Plus

Joint Aid Plus is a patent product of Planet Ayurveda which is composed of the herbs that are regarded as beneficial for the bones and muscles. The ingredients of the formulation are nirgundi (Vitex negundo), shallaki (Boswellia serrata), guggul (Commiphora mukul), sonth (Zingiber officinale) and ashwagandha (Withania somnifera). The capsules are very effective in re-establishing the healthy joint that is disrupted by the hypertrophic osteodystrophy. Joint Aid Plus helps in overcoming the painful condition. Joint Aid Plus is very beneficial in promoting healthy bone and muscle tissue. Therefore, in the pitiful condition of the dogs with hypertrophic osteodystrophy, Joint Aid Plus capsules help in the proper recovery of the joint and it also alleviates the other symptoms associated with the condition.

Dosage- Two capsules twice daily

3. Boswellia Curcumin

Boswellia Curcumin is a very nice and effective formulation prepared by Planet Ayurveda. The formulation contains the two herbs namely shallaki (Boswellia serrata) and haridra (Curcuma longa). Both the ingredients possess anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties.  Furthermore, they also exhibit the analgesic properties, which help in alleviating the pain associated with hypertrophic osteodystrophy. The capsules help in healing of the lesion and check the damage to the bone. It also alleviates fever and loss of appetite and other associated symptoms of hypertrophic osteodystrophy. In conclusion, Boswellia Curcumin capsules are very useful in the management of hypertrophic osteodystrophy.

Dosage- Two capsules twice daily

4. Ashwagandha Capsule

Ashwagandha Capsules are such strengthening capsules prepared by Planet Ayurveda with pure ashwagandha (Withania somnifera). Ashwagandha capsules help promote bone health and provide strength to the bone and prevent its degeneration. Ashwagandha capsules further give strength to the bones and provide mass to the muscle of the legs of the dogs. Ashwagandha boosts immunity, hence helps in fighting certain bacterial and viral infections which can lead to the development of hypertrophic osteodystrophy. Henceforth, Ashwagandha Capsules prevent and manage the condition of hypertrophic osteodystrophy very effectively.

Dosage- Two capsules twice daily

Contact Planet Ayurveda Support Team to provide you the costing/ordering and delivery information at – costing.planetayurveda@gmail.com or Call at 0172-521-4040 (India), +91-172-521-4040 (Outside India) or Whatsapp at (+91) 842-749-4030.

Conclusion

Hypertrophic osteodystrophy is a self-limiting disease that can last for a few weeks. Recurrence of the condition is expected in most affected dogs. The moderate to severe type of this disease results in dwarfism. As per the veterinary sciences the patients that do not respond to the available management should be euthanized (as per an article). But as we see in the text above, there are certain products that help in managing the condition of hypertrophic osteodystrophy very well and validates themselves with the title of well wisher for the patients suffering with hypertrophic osteodystrophy. In the end, hypertrophic osteodystrophy is a condition that can be managed with herbal medicines to a large extent and the life standard of the affected dogs can be enhanced.

Hypothenar Eminence Fasiculations and Ayurvedic Treatment

ABSTRACT

The hypothenar muscles are three groups of powers of the palm which is twitching in muscles. The integrity of the human hand is one of the factors apart from other animals and primates. The movement plays a significant role in the evolution of humans. Neuromuscular disease is a disease that usually affects the nervous system, the neuromuscular junction, and the skeletal muscle. It can be acquired or genetic. It is caused by autoimmune disorders which are genetic disorders, they are progressive in nature and result in the weakness of muscles and fatigue. Muscles are the soft tissues and there are more than 600 muscles in the body. Some muscles voluntarily control the nervous system of the body and some muscles are involuntary and work automatically such as in the digestive system. The muscles play a very important role in every system and in various functions of the body which help in pumping blood, digesting food, and getting rid of waste. In this article, we are going to discuss hypothenar muscle causes and its symptoms with its ayurvedic aspect in detail. 

Hypothenar Eminence Fasiculations

INTRODUCTION

The word thenar means fleshy mounds which are associated with two thenars, located on the palmar surface of the hand. These thenar mounds are known as thenar and hypothenar eminence, the thenar eminence is the fleshy mound at the base of the thumb and hypothenar eminence is located at the base of the fifth digit (little finger). The hypothenar eminence is made up of four muscles but three are the primary muscles- Four muscles are abductor digit, the minimi muscle, the flexor digit minimi brevis muscle, the opponents’ digit minimi muscle, and the palmaris brevis muscle. The thenar eminence is developed from the mesoderm and ectoderm germ layer, the mesenchymal tissue forms the blood vessel which perfuses the hypothenar eminence. Arterial injury to the ulnar artery affects HT eminence due to insufficient flow of the blood which leads to Hypothenar hammer syndrome (this condition tends to affect the individual who works with tools not able to grip and repetitively pounding the tools). Proximal compression of the nerves shows some symptomatic changes in resting and active presentation of the hand, due to a decrease in the sensation and feeling of needles and pins sensation. HT eminence indicates a C8 spinal root lesion.

CAUSES

  • Hypothenar atrophy of the ulnar nerve which supplies the three primary hypothenar muscles
  • Vascular occlusion (Hypothenar hammer syndrome)
  • Guyon’s Canal (when the ulnar nerve passes through the hamate and pisiform nerve)

SYMPTOMS

  • Twitching of the muscles
  • Abnormal sensation in the little finger and some part of the ring finger on the side of the palm
  • Weakness
  • Loss of coordination
  • Pain
  • Decreased and burning  sensation
  • Numbness in the area which is controlled by nerve
  • Tingling sensation

DIAGNOSIS

  •   Blood test
  •   MRI (Magnetic resonance imaging)
  •   Electromyography
  •   Nerve biopsy 

MANAGEMENT

  • Rest
  • Icing
  • Physiotherapy
  • Surgery
  • Corticosteroids injections around the nerve
  • Gabapentin
  • Pregabalin

AYURVEDIC MANAGEMENT

Ayurveda is a life science that deals with illness with herbs and minerals and carries dietary and daily regime management.  In ayurveda, there is tridosha (Vata, Pitta, and Kapha) which is responsible for many neurological diseases. Mainly Vata dosha is associated with the neurological system such as numbness, pain, muscle twitching, and tingling sensation. In ayurveda, Hypothenar eminence fasciculation is compared with Vishwachi. Vishwachi is a vataja nanatmaja disorder that is characterized by pain in the upper extremities which is difficult in raising hands and emaciation of muscles of the hand.

 NIDANA

1. Aharaja Hetus

  • Excess intake of rukshas, laghu, and seta Sahara increases the Vata doshas

2. Rasas

  • Kshaya, katu and tikta rasa

3. Sevana Vidhi-

  • Decreased quantity of food
  • Eating incompatible food
  • Malnutrition

4. Visharaja Hetus

  • Langhans
  • Dhavana
  • Utks’epa

5. Mansika Hetus

  • China
  • Soka
  • Bhaya
  • Rajo guna pradhan which aggravates the Vata doshas.

SAMPRAPTI

Due to nidana, Vata dosha gets prakopa and moves all over the body and when it comes in contact with Ekta srotas it fills them and produces savanna and kanga vyadhi. In vishwachi the Vata dosha moves all over the body in Greece which makes it their adhisthana, Vata fills the srotas and causes the various symptoms of vishwachi.

SAMPRAPTI GHATAKA

Doshas- Vata, vyana vata

Dushya- ras, rakta, mamas, meda, nadi sansthan

Adhisthana- Greeva

Srotas- Chestavaha srotas

Rogamarga- Madhyama

Vyadhi Swabhava- chirkari

 TREATMENT

  • Abhanga
  • Swedan
  • Uttarbhaktikha snehapana
  • Nasya

The Vata Nashik management is the key point that is used in the treatment of vishwachi or hypothenar eminence fasciculations.

HERBS USED FOR HYPOTHENAR EMINENCE FASCICULATIONS

  • SHATAVARI

Shatavari (Asparagus racemosus) has a coolant property that is very useful in gastritis problems and has an aphrodisiac effect. It is helpful in blood disorders and helps to balance the hormones. Helpful in breast enlargement and involves the normal involution of the uterus and helps to stop bleeding in a few weeks, is an excellent gym supplement that helps to improve muscle mass. It is a very good nerve tonic that is helpful in neurological diseases and relieves diabetic neuropathy.

  • ASHWAGANDHA

Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) is a powerful herb in ayurveda that helps in the treatment of anxiety and is a good anti-oxidant and sexual stimulant. Ashwagandha improves the growth of the body, useful in many cardiac disorders, and improves intelligence. Improves the strength of the body and relieves stress as it has anti-anxiety properties useful in treating diabetes and in cognitive impairment disorders.

  • JYOTISHMATI

Jyotishmati (Celastrus paniculatus) is an ancient ayurvedic herb that is used for health benefits. It improves intelligence and has hot potency. Balances Vata and Kapha dosha, which improves the digestion process and memory. It is a useful herb for anemia, liver disorders, and quick healing. It is a well-known cardiac tonic that improves memory and concentration and has anti-inflammatory properties.   

  • SONTH

Ginger is useful for indigestion, asthma, and in conditions like nausea. It helps to balance the Kapha dosha and has patina, bandana, and Diana properties. Sonth is helpful in relieving constipation and is a well-known cardiac tonic. Treats the bloating, promotes digestion, in hemorrhoids, and in treating the vitiated Vata doshas. Has anti-inflammatory properties and is useful in throat diseases and is helpful in chronic respiratory disorders.

HERBAL REMEDIES BY PLANET AYURVEDA FOR HYPOTHENAR EMINENCE FASCICULATIONS

Planet Ayurveda is an eminent GMP-certified, ISO 9001: 2015 certified, and US and FDA-registered Ayurvedic company that adheres to the objective of manufacturing quality Ayurvedic products as mentioned in a number of ancient texts of Ayurveda. Formulations are manufactured without any additives and preservatives and any other kinds of chemicals and artificial flavoring agents which can have a number of side effects on the human body. Products manufactured on the planet Ayurveda are pure and devoid of any kind of adulteration. They are pure, organic and 100% vegetarian, and gluten-free. Planet ayurveda provides herbal remedies for hypothenar eminence fasciculations without causing any side effects.

Products List

 1. Vrihat Vatchintamani Rasa

2. Ashwagandhaghan Vati

3. Nature Amino

4. Neurogenic Capsules

5. Neuro Plan Syrup

Herbal Remedies For Hypothenar Eminence Fasiculations

Herbal Remedies For Hypothenar Eminence Fasiculations

Products Description

1. Vrihat Vatchintamani Ras

Vrihat Vatchintamani Ras is a classical ayurvedic formulation that is made by planet ayurveda using various ingredients such as Rajata Bhasma (Silver calx), Abhrak Bhasma (Mica ash), Mukta Bhasma (Pearl Calx) and many more. This tablet is useful in Vata disorders and is an excellent rejuvenator with an anti-aging property. Helps to heal damaged nerves and neuritis. It helps to pacify the Vata doshas and in the wellness of the neurological system.

Dosage  1 tablet twice daily (to be chewed) 

2. Ashwagandhaghan Vati

Ashwagandhaghan Vati is a herbal tablet formulation which is made by planet ayurveda containing Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera). It helps to rejuvenate the cells of the body and strengthen the muscles and is helpful in demyelinating and in degenerative conditions for the neurons. Ashwagandha improves neurological impulses and helps in proper movement and in sensation.

Dosage  2 tablets twice daily after meals with plain water

3. Nature Amino

Nature Amino is a herbal powder which is made by planet ayurveda consisting of Shatavari (Asparagus racemosus), Gokshura (Tribulus Terrestris), Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera), and many more. The herbs present in this polyherbal powder formulation are helpful in the wellness of the nervous system which helps to enhance the absorption of nutrients, it provides strength to the ulnar nerve too. 

Dosage 1 tsp twice daily

4. Neurogenic Capsules

Neurogenic Capsules are polyherbal capsules which are made by planet ayurveda consisting of Brahmi (Bacopa monnieri) and Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera). They are known for their rasayan property which is helpful in promoting muscle health and nerve conduction. It is helpful in managing Vata disorders. These herbal medicines are helpful in managing the twitching of the muscles in hypothenar eminence.

Dosage  1 capsule twice daily after meals with plain water

5. Neuro Plan Syrup

Neuroplan Syrup is a herbal syrup which is made by planet ayurveda using Brahmi (Bacopa monnieri), Bhojpatra (Betula utilis), Maricha (Piper nigrum), Honey and Sugar, and many more. It contains various ingredients which are helpful in neurological diseases, helps to heal damaged nerves, and is pacifying the Vata doshas.  

Dosage  2 tsp twice daily.      

CONTACT PLANET AYURVEDA TO PROVIDE YOU THE COSTING / ORDERING AND DELIVERY INFORMATION AT – COSTING.PLANETAYURVEDA@GMAIL.COM OR CALL AT +91-172-5214040

CONCLUSION

The hypothenar muscles are three groups of powers of the palm which is twitching in muscles. The integrity of the human hand is one of the factors apart from other animals and primates.  It is caused by autoimmune disorders which are genetic disorders, they are progressive in nature and result in the weakness of muscles and fatigue. The hypothenar eminence is made up of four muscles but three are the primary muscles- The four muscles are the abductor digit, minimi muscle, the flexor digit minimi brevis muscle, the opponent’s digit minimi muscle, and the palmaris brevis muscle. HT eminence indicates a C8 spinal root lesion. Mainly Vata dosha is associated with the neurological system such as numbness, pain, muscle twitching, and tingling sensation. In ayurveda, Hypothenar eminence fasciculation is compared with Vishwachi. Planet ayurveda provides many herbal remedies for hypothenar eminence fasciculation which are helpful and cause no side effects.