Author: Dr. Vikram Chauhan

Skin Pigmentation (Hyper & Hypo Pigmentation) – Causes, Treatments & Skincare Tips

ABSTRACT

Pigmentation is a major concern today, and it is determined by genetic, ethnic, and physiological factors. Human skin pigmentation and melanin synthesis are highly variable. Melanin is a pigment that provides color to human skin while also protecting it from harmful UV radiation. During the day, our skin is exposed to electromagnetic wavelengths of solar radiation, including visible light (UV-A and UV-B). UV-B rays induce skin pigmentation by increasing melanin synthesis, whereas UVA rays cause visible pigmentation. To protect our skin from these harmful radiations, people use chemically synthesised topical creams, which can have side effects. Somehow, human skin is sensitive and shows reactions to many products.

Skin Pigmentation, Hyperpigmentation, Hypopigmentation, Causes, Treatments, Skincare Tips, Types of Skin Pigmentation Disorders, Skin Pigmentation Disorders, Home Remedies, Herbal Remedies for Skin Pigmentation, Ayurvedic Treatment for Skin Pigmentation

WHAT EXACTLY IS THE PIGMENTATION OF THE SKIN?

Pigmentation simply refers to a change in skin color. Skin pigmentation disorders primarily influence the color of the skin. This can be caused by a variety of factors, including sunlight, genetics, and certain chemically induced medications.

HOW DOES MELANIN AFFECT SKIN PIGMENTATION?

Skin pigmentation refers to melanin production, specifically how much melanin the body produces, which is the primary determinant of the color of the skin, hair, and eyes. Melanin is produced by epidermal units in the human skin. This process is referred to as melanogenesis. Keratinocytes and melanocytes, which are found in the epidermis’ basal layer, are primarily responsible for skin pigmentation. Melanocytes in the skin’s epidermis produce two types of melanin: eumelanin and pheomelanin. Eumelanin is a brown-black pigment that causes darker skin tones. This pigment protects the skin from sunburn and absorbs UV rays from sunlight. Darker skin tones correspond to higher levels of this pigment production. Eumelanin can also protect the skin against cancer, which is an added benefit.

Pheomelanin – This reddish yellow pigment causes lighter skin tones. This pigment does not absorb UV rays, but it does have some benefits, including controlling body temperature and keeping the body cool in hot weather by reflecting heat away from the body. Melanoma and other types of skin cancers are preventable.

TYPES OF SKIN PIGMENTATION DISORDERS

  1. Hypopigmentation occurs when the skin tone changes and becomes lighter.
  2. Hyperpigmentation occurs when it becomes darker.

Cause Of Hypopigmentation

Hypopigmentation, also known as hypomelanosis, is defined by a decrease in melanin production. This type is extremely common in both children and adults. Hypopigmentation can be caused by normal aging, environmental factors (cumulative sun exposure), inflammatory causes, autoimmune conditions, or infectious causes such as fungal, chemical, or malignant diseases, as well as inherited conditions. Prior skin symptoms could include blisters, infections, burns, and chemical exposures.

Numerous hereditary disorders are also involved, including:

  1. Albinism is derived from the Latin word albus, which means white. This is a heritable condition that results from autosomal recessive inheritance. It is associated with decreased melanin levels in ectoderm-derived tissues, resulting in a reduction in skin pigmentation. This condition primarily affects the skin and hair.
  2. Symptoms: The skin may burn easily in the sun, and some people with albinism will develop pink freckles and moles as a result of reduced or no melanin production. Also, their hair color will change from white to brown, and albinism may impair their vision.

  3. Vitiligo is an autoimmune disease that does not spread and can affect people of any age, gender, or ethnicity. The situation is photosensitive.
  4. Symptoms: Skin color loss typically begins on the hands, face, and areas near body openings and genitals. The eyelashes, scalp, brows, and beard became white or gray. The tissues that line the mouth and nose have lost their color.

  5. Pityriasis alba is commonly seen in adults and children. The word pityriasis is derived from the appearance, such as the fine scales, and the word ‘alba’ refers to the pale color.
  6. Symptoms: The lesions are typically found on the face, cheeks, and arms, and are more common in people with dark skin.

Causes of Hyperpigmentation

Hyperpigmentation indicates increased melanin production. Melasma is one type of hyperpigmentation that is also known as chloasma. This type is more common among women, particularly during pregnancy. The most common cause of hyperpigmentation is sun exposure, which increases melanin production.

  1. Melasma: is a skin problem that is more common in women than in men. Melasma stimulates melanocytes with the female sex hormones estrogen and progesterone, resulting in an excess of melanin pigment when the skin is exposed to sunlight.
  2. Symptoms: Most people develop gray-brown patches on the cheeks, chin, nose bridge, forehead, and above the upper lip.

  3. Lentigo: A small pigmented spot on the skin with a clearly defined edge surrounded by normal-looking skin. These are particularly common on sun-exposed areas such as your face and back of your hands.
  4. Symptoms: They may be tan, brown, or black in color. A lentigo causes no pain. One may notice the signs when they become older; the spots are darker than the natural color.

HOME REMEDIES

There are several home remedies that might help with the skin pigmentation disorder. Following are the remedies explained below:

1. Can Turmeric Help Remove Pigmentation?

Turmeric is an age-old remedy that is helpful with skin issues. By adding turmeric to your skincare routine, you can brighten your skin tone and reduce dark spots and pigmentation. There are so many skincare products available on the market that contain turmeric. But it is best to use raw turmeric extract with the curd or milk. One can directly apply this as a paste. This might work for skin pigmentation.

2. Does Coffee Remove Pigmentation?

Coffee has exfoliation properties; it removes dead skin cells and gives your face a good glow. Also, coffee has many anti-inflammatory compounds, such as melanoidins and chlorogenic acid. The chlorogenic acid also helps reduce hyperpigmentation.

3. How Does Yogurt Or Milk Help With Pigmentation?

Milk or yogurt contains lactic acid; applying yogurt or milk directly to the pigmented area with a soak ball of cotton is helpful, and repeating this process two times a day may help in improving the skin spots.

4. How Do Green Tea Bags Help With Skin Pigmentation?

The green tea leaves contain gallic acid and ellagic acid. The major active ingredient of green tea is epigallocatechin-3-gallate; this can help with the pigmentation of the skin in some cases. Applying a wet green tea bag to the pigmented area for a few minutes every day can help. Green tea can also effectively reduce melasma, which is a severe form of hyperpigmentation.

5. Aloe Vera Can Also Reduce Hyperpigmentation

The active ingredient in aloe vera is called aloesin, or aloin, which could help reduce the appearance of hyperpigmentation by destroying the existing melanin cells and also prevent further formation of melanin in the skin. One can make the gel from the fresh leaves and directly apply it to the face.

WHAT ARE THE BEST FRUIT EXTRACTS FOR REDUCING SKIN PIGMENTATION?

The fruit extracts are a non-comedogenic way to rejuvenate the skin by removing dead skin cells, which promotes moisture and delivers antioxidants. It is better to use the fruit extracts in skin care rather than using the lab made chemical products.

  • Citrus fruits like lemon, orange, strawberries, pineapple, kiwi, and grapes work magically on pigmented skin. Vitamin C is very essential for the skin and it helps reduce dark spots, hyperpigmenttation and acne. When fruit extracts are applied to the skin, they help revitalize the skin by dissolving dead cells from the surface, which retains the skin’s moisture.
  • Lemons act best as antioxidants and have skin lightening properties that protect the skin from UV rays. They also reduce dark spots.
  • Papaya consists of enzymes, beta carotene, vitamins and phytochemicals that directly help with scars and uneven skin pigmentation. These ingredients help with skin lightening effects, maintain skin tone and provide good texture to the skin.
  • Bananas contain vitamin A, which is essential for healthy and youthful looking skin. Applying banana peel to the skin may help reduce dark spots and hyperpigmentation, as it contains enzymes and natural acids such as citric acid and lutein.
  • Juices like aloe vera are also best for reducing pigmentation, as they contain minerals and nutrients.

AYURVEDIC OVERVIEW

In Ayurveda, skin pigmentation is related to ‘vyanga’, derived from the root words vi (refers to vikriti) and anga (refers to a normal body part). The ayurvedic literature texts have defined this disorder as a disease that manifests over the face due to an imbalance of vata and pitta doshas. They produce painless (neeruja), thin (tanu), bluish/black brown (shyama), and circular patches (mandalanvita). Factors such as sun exposure, hormonal imbalances, inflammation, and genetics may all play a role.

Planet Ayurveda understands the importance of taking a comprehensive approach to treating hypopigmentation and hyperpigmentation that takes into account both external symptoms and internal imbalances.

HERBAL REMEDIES FOR SKIN PIGMENTATION BY PLANET AYURVEDA

Planet Ayurveda offers the best of herbal remedies. It deals with the natural herbs that are extracted from the plants. These herbal-formulated products give relief for diseases like skin pigmentation, depigmentation, albinism, vitiligo and many more skin related diseases. Planet Ayurveda assisted with great herbal remedies for all of these diseases, with all formulations being natural and free of chemicals.

Skin Pigmentation, Hyperpigmentation, Hypopigmentation, Causes, Treatments, Skincare Tips, Types of Skin Pigmentation Disorders, Skin Pigmentation Disorders, Home Remedies, Herbal Remedies for Skin Pigmentation, Ayurvedic Treatment for Skin Pigmentation

PRODUCTS DESCRIPTION

1. GLEAMING SKIN, HAIR, AND NAILS FORMULA

The gleaming skin, hair, and nail formula of Planet Ayurveda is made with herbs like Manjistha (Rubia cordifolia), Pit papda (Fumaria indica), Sariva (Hemidesmus indicus) and Ghrit kumari (Aloe barbadensis). This helps in clearing the toxins from the body, provides nourishment to the skin, hair and nails, and also strengthens the hair.

Dosage: Take one to two capsules twice daily with plain water after meals.

2. MANJISHTHA CAPSULES

These are made with the standardised extract of Rubia cordifolia (manjistha).The herb manjistha possesses potent skin brightening properties, and this herb helps in inhibiting the production of melanin, which is responsible for the skin darkening. These help to maintain healthy blood circulation.

Dosage: Take one to two capsules twice daily with plain water after meals.

3. NEEM CAPSULES

The neem capsules of Planet Ayurveda are made with the standardised extract of Neem Latin (Azadirachta indica). The neem herb has extraordinary advantages for skin, body and hair. It is known for its bitter taste and blood cleansing power.

Dosage: Take one to two capsules twice daily with plain water after meals.

4. GANDHAK RASAYAN

Planet Ayurveda’s Gandhak rasayan is made with Shuddha gandhak or purified sulphur. This promotes healthy skin while also reducing scars and preventing them from returning. It eliminates all the toxins and is very useful in managing skin pigmentations.

Dosage: Take one to two tablets twice or three times per day with lukewarm water after meals.

5. ALOE VITALS

The aloe vitals of Planet Ayurveda are made with the standardized extract of Aloe vera (Aloe barbadensis) also known as ghrit kumari. This is good for maintaining healthy skin and a healthy metabolism. It pacifies all three doshas and is the natural product used to reduce skin inflammation.

Dosage: Take one to two capsules twice daily with plain water after meals.

6. NAVKARSHIK CHURNA

The Navkarshik churna of Planet Ayurveda is made with ingredients such as Amla (Emblica officinalis) or Indian gooseberry, Haritaki (Terminalia chebula), Bahera (Terminalia billerica) or Belleric myrobalan, Vacha (Acorus calamus) or sweet flag, Neem (Azadirachta indica) or Margosa tree, Giloy (Tinospora cordifolia) , Katuki (Picrorrhiza kurroa), Daruhaldi (Berberis aristata) or barberry and Manjistha (Rubia cordifolia) also known as Indian madder. The amalaki is rich in vitamin C , so it helps in removing the toxins and is beneficial for skin. It improves the immunity and acts as an immunomodulator.

Dosage: take one teaspoonful twice daily, after meals, with plain water.

7. BABCHI OIL

The babchi oil of Planet Ayurveda is made with the babchi seed (Psoralea corylifolia). This is used for external application on the skin and helps to keep the vata and kapha doshas in a balanced state. Babchi oil is a potent natural remedy for various health and skincare concerns.

Dosage/Usage: For local applications. Or as directed by the physician. Babachi oil can be used with coconut oil and applied locally.

Some Herbal Skin Care Products From Planet Ayurveda As Discussed Below:

Skin Pigmentation, Hyperpigmentation, Hypopigmentation, Causes, Treatments, Skincare Tips, Types of Skin Pigmentation Disorders, Skin Pigmentation Disorders, Home Remedies, Herbal Remedies for Skin Pigmentation, Ayurvedic Treatment for Skin Pigmentation

1. GREEN TEA ALOE VERA SCRUB

The green essential gel scrub of Planet Ayurveda is made with hand picked green tea and refreshing aloe vera gel. This is a gentle but effective formulation used as a facial cleanser. The ingredients present are Aloe gel (Aloe barbedensis), green tea extract (Camellia sinensis), Allantoin, Glycerin, etc.

Method of application: Mix a small amount of scrub with a few drops of water in the palm of your hand, lightly massage on to the skin’s surface, then rinse with lukewarm water. Follow with an appropriate mask. Use this twice a week. Always exfoliate in circular motions in an upward direction.

2. ROSE TONER

The rose toner of Planet Ayurveda is made with key ingredients like (gulab) rose extract and oil (Rosa domestica), (pudina) mint oil (Mentha peprita), and green tea extract (Camellia sinensis). This rose toner is particularly good for all skin types, including sensitive and maturing skin.

Method of application: after cleansing , mist 3-4 pumps directly on the face with a cotton pad or palm and pat on the face. Let it dry or wipe with the cotton pad.

3. CUCUMBER TONER

The cucumber toner of Planet Ayurveda is made with (kheera) cucumber extract (Cucumis sativus), aloe vera extract (Aloe barbedensis), and (pudina) mint oil (Mentha peprita). This toner helps with oil control, pore tightening and also acts as a deep cleanser with natural herbs.

Method of application: After cleansing, mist 3-4 pumps directly on the face with a cotton pad or palm and pat the face. Let it dry or wipe with the cotton pad.

4. ROSE ALMOND HONEY CLEANSING SCRUB

The rose almond honey is made with finely ground almonds and delicate rose petals extracted, combined with the moisture retaining honey and aloe vera gel. The key ingredients involved in rose almond honey scrub are Rosa extract (Rosa domestica), almond oil (Prunus dulcis), aloe gel (Aloe barbedensis), honey and glycerine. This scrub gently exfoliates and removes dead skin cells.

Method of application: Mix a small amount of scrub with a few drops of water in the palm of your hand, lightly massage on to the skin’s surface, then rinse with lukewarm water. Follow with an appropriate mask. Use this twice a week. Exfoliate your face and neck every three days. Always exfoliate in circular motions in an upward direction.

CONCLUSION

Skin pigmentation is one of the most common medical concerns. This article concludes the treatments and home remedies discussed in the Ayurvedic literature context. Many people use topical ointments and chemical drugs to treat hypo- and hyperpigmentation. Planet Ayurveda gives the best and most holistic approach to skin related disorders and other health concerns. With herbal remedies and ayurvedic health experts suggestions, one can be treated for these disorders. One can be fully cured with herbal medicine by taking persistent herbal diet plans as given by ayurvedic health experts.

Ayurvedic Treatment for Nephrotic Syndrome with Herbal Remedies

ABSTRACT

Nephrotic syndrome is a group of clinical signs and symptoms caused by damage to the kidney. Nephrotic syndrome is a rare condition, though its occurrence is influenced by various factors such as age, underlying health condition and geographical location. It is most often seen in children between the age of 1 and 6 years. In adults, nephrotic syndrome is less common but still occurs. Higher rates of nephrotic syndrome are often seen in individuals with predisposing conditions such as diabetes and hypertension. Its early diagnosis is crucial for effective management and to prevent long-term kidney damage. Starting treatment early and managing nephrotic syndrome effectively can enhance a patient’s health and overall well being. This will help in maintaining a better quality of life.

Nephrotic Syndrome, Causes of Nephrotic Syndrome, Symptoms of Nephrotic Syndrome, Diagnosis of Nephrotic Syndrome, Complications of Nephrotic Syndrome, Ayurvedic Aspect on Nephrotic Syndrome, Management of Nephrotic Syndrome, Herbal Remedies for Nephrotic Syndrome, Ayurvedic Treatment for Nephrotic Syndrome

INTRODUCTION

Nephrotic syndrome occurs when the kidney is damaged, particularly the glomeruli. Glomeruli are small clusters of blood vessels responsible for filtering waste and excess fluid from the blood. These are tiny filtering units. When these filtering units become damaged, they can no longer retain essential protein, such as albumin, in the bloodstream. This results in leakage of large amounts of protein into the urine, this condition is called proteinuria. The loss of protein causes the blood level to drop, leading to swelling (edema), particularly in legs, ankles and around the eyes. Nephrotic syndrome can be caused by a range of factors, including autoimmune diseases, infections or genetic disorders. If left untreated, it can lead to chronic kidney disease (CKD) or even end-stage renal disease (ESRD).

CAUSES

Nephrotic syndrome can result from several different factors, which are typically characterised in to primary (directly affecting the kidney) and secondary(due to other systemic condition), they are as follow:

1. Primary Cause (directly affecting the kidney)

  • Minimal Change Disease (MCD): It is the most common cause of nephrotic syndrome in children. In this glomerular damage occurs at molecular level.
  • Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis (FSGS): Involves scarring in certain areas of the glomeruli, this causes protein leak in the urine and kidney dysfunction.
  • IgA nephropathy: It occurs when immunoglobulin A (IgA) builds up in the kidney, leading to inflammation and damage to the kidneys filtering unit.
  • Congenital Nephrotic Syndrome: It is a genetic form of nephrotic syndrome that typically appears in infants.
  • Membranous nephropathy: It is linked to immune system abnormalities. It is characterised by thickening of the glomerular basement membrane, that disrupts kidney function.

2. Secondary Cause (due to other systemic condition)

  • Diabetic nephropathy
  • Systemic lupus erythematosus
  • Amyloidosis
  • HIV/AIDS
  • Hepatitis B or C
  • Hypertension
  • Cancer

SYMPTOMS

The symptoms of nephrotic syndrome occur because the kidney can no longer filter blood properly. The severity of the symptoms differ based on the cause of the condition. They are as follow:

  • Edema – swelling in legs, feet, ankles and around the eyes.
  • Foamy or frothy urine – It is due to protein in urine.
  • Hypoalbuminemia – loss of protein results in low level of protein in the blood.
  • Hyperlipidemia – High cholesterol and triglyceride level in the body.
  • Tiredness and weakness – people feel tired and weak, which can be due to low protein levels.
  • Rapid weight gain – The buildup of fluid in the body can lead to a rapid weight gain.
  • Loss of appetite – People can experience nausea and lack of hunger.
  • Blood clots – Nephrotic syndrome can disrupt the balance of protein that normally prevents blood clotting, increasing the risk of clot formation in legs or lungs.
  • Changes in urination patterns: Some may experience frequent urination, while others may experience a decreased amount of urine production.
  • Muscle weakness: Loss of protein can lead to muscle wasting, leading to difficulty in everyday activities.

DIAGNOSIS

The diagnosis of nephrotic syndrome involves:

1. Urine Test

  • Proteinuria: >3.5 grams of protein per day.
  • Urine Albumin-to-Creatinine ratio: > 30 mg/g
  • Foamy urine

2. Blood Tests

  • Serum albumin: <2.5 g/dl
  • Cholesterol and lipid level: Total cholesterol > 300 mg/dl and elevated triglyceride.
  • Creatinine: Maybe normal in the early stage, but can increase with progression of disease.

3. Imaging Tests

  • Ultrasound: to check the signs of kidney damage or abnormality.

Kidney biopsy

It is done to identify the underlying cause.

TREATMENT

The treatment of nephrotic syndrome focuses on managing symptoms, preventing complications and treating underlying causes. The key components of treatment involve:

1. Dietary Management

  • Low sodium diet to control swelling and hypertension.
  • Protein intake is advised to replace the lost protein in the urine.
  • Low fat diet

2. Manage underlying conditions

  • Controlling blood pressure
  • Managing diabetes
  • Treating infections

3. Medications

  • Corticosteroids
  • Immunosuppressive drugs
  • Diuretics
  • Statins
  • Anticoagulants

4. Dialysis or kidney transplant

  • Dialysis may be required to filter waste and excess fluid from the body.
  • Kidney transplant may be necessary in end-stage renal disease (ESRD).

COMPLICATIONS OF NEPHROTIC SYNDROME

  • Chronic kidney disease (CKD)
  • End-stage Renal Disease (ESRD)
  • Cardiovascular disease
  • Malnutrition
  • Osteoporosis
  • Ascites
  • Pleural effusion

AYURVEDIC ASPECT

मेदोवहानां स्रोतसां वृक्कौ मूलं वपावहनं च !!

Ancient Reference – (Ch.Vi.5/8)

Medovaha srotodushti (disruption of fat carrying channels) is a concept in ayurveda that can be observed in conditions like nephrotic syndrome. According to ayurvedic classical texts, the moola (root) of medovaha srotas is located in the vrikka (kidneys and adrenal gland) and vapavahan (carrier of fat). The vrikka (kidneys and adrenal gland) produce important hormones that are linked to metabolism of fats. In nephrotic syndrome, fat metabolism is significantly impaired, leading to issues such as hypercholesterolemia (high cholesterol level). The involvement of vrikka (kidneys and adrenal gland) in nephrotic syndrome suggest an imbalance in the medovaha srotas (fat carrying channels), caused by the weakening of dhatwagni (body tissue fire) in the meda dhatu (fat tissue). When dhatwagni (body tissue fire) is weak, particularly in meda dhatu (fat tissue), it results in improper fat metabolism and can lead to abnormal accumulation or deposition of fat in the body. This leads to symptoms such as proteinuria(excess protein in urea), edema, hypoalbuminemia (low level of albumin in blood) and hyperlipidemia (high level of lipid in blood). To manage these conditions in nephrotic syndrome, the focus is on restoring the balance of medovaha srotas (fat carrying channels) by improving dhatwagni (body tissue fire).

MANAGEMENT OF NEPHROTIC SYNDROME

The conventional medicine tends to focus on treating the symptoms and underlying cause with the medication. While ayurvedic herbs aim to restore balance to the kidney, support healthy fluid metabolism and improve overall health of the body. Ayurvedic approach in managing nephrotic syndrome include:

1. Herbs

  • Guduchi (Tinospora cordifolia): It is known for its anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and its ability to balance the immune system. These qualities make it particularly beneficial for managing nephrotic syndrome.
  • Punarnava (Boerhavia diffusa): It is known for its diuretic and anti-inflammatory properties. It helps to reduce swelling and maintain healthy kidney.
  • Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera): It helps to reduce stress and support kidney functions.
  • Ajwain (Carom seeds): It aids in digestion and improves metabolic functions.

2. Panchkarma Therapies

  • Snehana (Oil massage): It helps in nourishing and lubricating body tissues. It promotes relaxation, reduces fluid retention and improves circulation and nutrient flow.
  • Swedana (Sweat therapy): In this process, sweating is induced through steam. It helps to remove toxin and balance fluid retention.
  • Vamana (Therapeutic Vomiting): It helps remove excess Kapha, reducing fluid retention and swelling by expelling toxins from the body.
  • Virechana (Therapeutic Purgation): It helps cleanse the digestive system, reduce kidney inflammation, and improve digestion.

HERBAL REMEDIES FOR NEPHROTIC SYNDROME BY PLANET AYURVEDA

Planet Ayurveda is a reputable GMP-certified company that focuses on producing and exporting Ayurvedic herbal supplements and products. They ensure the highest quality by sourcing raw materials from trusted suppliers. Their products are made from natural herbs, free from chemicals and preservatives, ensuring safety and effectiveness. One of their popular offerings is the Nephrotic Syndrome Care Pack, which is specifically designed to support individuals with nephrotic syndrome. This care pack includes a combination of Ayurvedic herbs that help improve kidney function, reduce protein loss in urine, and support overall health. It is a natural and safe alternative to help manage the symptoms of nephrotic syndrome.

PRODUCTS DESCRIPTION

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1. MUTRAKRICHANTAK CHURNA

It is a blend of potent herbs, including Varun (Crataeva nurvala), Bhumi Amla (Phyllanthus niruri), Kalmegh (Andrographis paniculata) and other herbs. These ingredients work together to help restore balance to the body’s doshas and support optimal kidney health. The combination of these herbs is known for promoting proper kidney function and enhancing the overall wellness of the urinary system. Bhumi Amla (Phyllanthus niruri) helps in detoxification of liver and kidney, preventing the formation of kidney stones. Kalmegh (Andrographis paniculata) has anti-inflammatory and detoxifying properties. Together these herbs help to improve renal functions.

Dosage: Take 1 teaspoon twice daily with warm water.

2. CHANDANADI VATI

This natural tablet formulation which contains powerful herbs, including Shveta Chandana (Santalum album), Gandha Biroja Satva (Pinus longifolia), Amalaki (Emblica officinalis), Karpura (Cinnamomum camphora), Chandana Taila (Sandalwood oil) and several other herbs. These ingredients work together to help cool the body and promote relaxation. This combination is particularly beneficial for managing conditions like nephrotic syndrome. This formulation helps in controlling internal heat and maintaining balance in doshas (humors).

Dosage: 2 tablets, three times a day after meals with warm water.

3. PHYLLANTHUS NIRURI

These capsules are herbal supplements made from a standardized extract of Bhumi Amla (Phyllanthus niruri). This herb has a bitter and pungent taste, with a cooling effect on the body. It is known for its beneficial properties, such as promoting digestion, reducing excess heat (Pitta), improving vision, and balancing mucus (Kapha). It boosts the immune system and maintains healthy tissues.

Dosage: 2 capsules, two times a day after meals with warm water.

4. CURCUMIN CAPSULES

These capsules are herbal supplements made from a standardized extract of haridra (Curcuma longa). Curcumin, the primary active compound in turmeric, plays a vital role in supporting a healthy immune system. These capsules are highly effective in managing conditions like nephrotic syndrome.

Dosage: 2 capsules, two times a day after meals with warm water.

CONCLUSION

In this article I have concluded about nephrotic syndrome. Nephrotic syndrome requires careful diagnosis and management. In this article we discussed its causes, symptoms, diagnosis, management, its ayurvedic aspect and herbal remedies.