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WHY IS VITAMIN C NECESSARY FOR HUMANS?

ABSTRACT

Vitamin C is one of the most important nutrients for the human body as it plays a vital role in formation and maintenance of the skin, bones and blood vessels. Vitamin C is a natural antioxidant which prevents the body from damage of the free radicals. This amazing nutrient is found naturally in certain fruits and vegetables however nowadays various supplements for vitamin c are also available in the market. In this article we have discussed the major roles of vitamin c, results of its deficiency and its management through natural sources and few herbal supplements offered by Planet Ayurveda.

INTRODUCTION

There are some essential nutrients and some non essential. Vitamin C falls in the category of the essential nutrients which means the human body cannot produce it and you need to take it from food sources. Fruits like strawberries, oranges, kiwi and vegetables like broccoli, bell peppers, spinach and kale contain this vitamin in abundance. Medically recommended amount of vitamin C for a male is 90 mg and for a female is 75 mg. 

Let’s learn about the reasons which make vitamin C a vital nutrient that we need to take.

  • Vitamin C is a natural and potent antioxidant which strengthens the immune system of the body. Being antioxidant it safeguards the body against damage caused by free radicals. Sticking up of free radicals at certain points in the body causes oxidative stress in the body which is the cause of many chronic diseases. Hence eventually vitamin C prevents or reduces the risk of several chronic diseases. 
  • Certain studies have concluded that vitamin c helps in relaxing the blood vessels and normalizes the blood pressure. It helps to manage the high blood pressure which is the cause for various cardiovascular diseases. 
  • Vitamin C helps in maintaining the cardiovascular health as it possesses various cardioprotective properties like antioxidant, helps in relaxing and widening the blood vessels, reduction in formation and deposition of plaque in case of atherosclerosis and also improves the production of nitric oxide. All these factors help in preventing high blood pressure and heart diseases.
  • Vitamin C helps in the treatment or prevention of iron deficiency anemia. This amazing vitamin enhances the absorption of the iron in the body. Vitamin c also plays a role to convert the poor absorbing plant-based source of iron into that which can be absorbed easily. 
  • Vitamin C plays a very important role in boosting the immunity as it works amazingly to control various actions in the immune system. It enhances the white blood cells production and further protects these cells from the damage caused by free radicals and other harmful molecules.
  • It helps in production of collagen in the body and is also present in muscles, skin and other body tissues. Low vitamin c results in delayed or slow healing of wounds due to decreased production of collagen. 
  • Risk of eye diseases like cataract and age related macular degeneration can be lowered or prevented by taking a good amount of vitamin C in your diet or if there is deficiency one should opt for organic supplements.

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 signs and symptoms

There are certain signs and symptoms which appear if you are deficient of vitamin C or Scurvy (condition resulting from vitamin C deficiency).

Some of the major ones are

  • Low level of vitamin c results in bumpy and rough skin as there occurs building up of keratin protein within the pores also due to decreased production of collagen which is a protein found in skin, joints, hair, blood vessels and bones.
  • Due to deficiency of vitamin C there can occur improper growth of hair into coiled or bent shapes. This usually occurs due to protein defects which create an abnormal structure of the hair resulting in corkscrew-shaped hair. It is also a characteristic sign of vitamin C deficiency.
  • One more characteristic of vitamin C deficiency is spoon shaped nails which break easily due to increased thinning and brittleness.
  • Due to poor production of collagen there occurs easy bruising as a result of weak blood vessels.
  • Wound healing is very slow in vitamin deficient people due to low collagen production. This is usually seen in the form of non healing chronic leg ulcers.
  • Joints are swollen and painful causing difficulty in walking or limping due to low collagen in connective tissues of the bones.
  • Bones are weak and there can occur slow growth and development of bones in children. Low vitamin C can result in increased bone loss rate.
  • Vitamin C is very important for healthy gums and teeth and its deficiency leads to swollen, red and bleeding gums. As gums require a good amount of vitamin c, hence its shortage makes them weak and inflamed along with the weak blood vessels leading to easy bleeding from gums.
  • As vitamin C plays a big role in immunity, hence low amounts of this vitamin result in decreased immunity and risk of various serious diseases is raised.
  • Iron deficiency anemia is caused as low vitamin c results in decreased absorption of iron in the body. This eventually leads to iron deficiency anemia, causing complaints like fatigue, paleness, difficulty in breathing while physical activity, dryness of hair and skin.

There are various natural sources of vitamin c through which you can gain a good amount of vitamin c. Foods which are rich in this vital nutrient are citrus fruits like oranges, lemons, Indian gooseberry, other sources like peppers, Brussels sprouts, strawberries, potatoes, guava, blackcurrants, thyme, parsley, mustard spinach, kale, kiwi, lychees, tomatoes, winter squash, cabbage, spinach, turnip green and papaya. 

In the case of severe forms of vitamin c deficiency, only food sources are not enough to combat the ailment and some supplement is also required. There are various vitamin c supplements present in the market but not all of them are right to be used and can result in various health ailments if the wrong one is taken. Hence you must choose the correct vitamin C supplement.

There is an amazing vitamin c supplement offered by Planet Ayurveda- a renowned herbal pharmaceutical company. All the products produced here are purely organic, herbal and vegetarian which ensures its safety and effectiveness. Several quality check procedures are carried out to check each and every ingredient’s authenticity. Planet Ayurveda offers “Amalaki rasayana” to combat Vitamin C deficiency.

Amalaki1

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Amalaki rasayan

Amalaki rasayan is formulated from standardized extract of the amla (Emblica officinalis) which is the richest source of vitamin C in nature. These herbal capsules help in fulfilling the deficiency of vitamin naturally without causing any harm to the body even if taken for a long term as it does not contain any type of chemicals, additives, preservatives, dye, colors, fillers, binder or yeast.

Dosage– Take 1 capsule twice daily after meals with plain water

Contact my assistant to provide you the costing / ordering and delivery information at – costing.planetayurveda@gmail.com or call at +91-172-5214030 Or Check Website – www.PlanetAyurveda.com

CONCLUSION

Vitamin C is a very important nutrient for the body as it is involved in various vital phenomena of the human body. Its deficiency can result in various complaints and serious complications. Hence keep your vitamin c levels in check. 

Rectal Polyps Treatment in Ayurveda

ABSTRACT

Large intestine is the last and an important part of our gastrointestinal tract. This part is responsible for the water absorption, formation & storage of faeces before defecation. It consists of 3 parts namely caecum, colon & rectum. Rectum is the end part of the large bowel which end up in anal canal, which is the end segment of GI tract that open up through anus. Sometimes, there is an abnormal growth of epithelial tissue at the mucosal level of rectum. These glandular overgrowth of rectal linings are known as rectal polyps. Rectal polyps are one of the most common diseases affecting the large bowel. Let’s discuss these in this article, having some Ayurvedic view of the disease & how to treat them according to Ayurveda.

INTRODUCTION

Rectal polyps are the non-malignant tumors that are sessile, flat or pedunculated (the polyp having a stalk). Mostly these polyps are symptomless and may never change to cancerous ones. However, a few polyps can gradually develop rectal cancer in approximately 8-10 years. Rectal polyps are almost the basic cause of all rectal carcinomas. This condition is best correlated with Malashyagat Granthyarbud, which means the arbud (tumor) that may have originated from granthi (glandular swelling) in malashaya i.e. the rectal region.

rectal polyps

SIGNS & SYMPTOMS

Rectal polyps is generally an asymptomatic condition. But in some cases it may show some manifestations such as:
Local clinical features include

  1. Bleeding from rectum that may occur during defecation.
  2. Mucous discharge in stools. (specially in villous adenomas)
  3. Altered bowel movements i.e. condition may present with diarrhea or sometimes with constipation.
  4. Pain in anal region

These local symptoms may lead to systemic features such as:

  1. Weight loss
  2. Fever
  3. Loss of appetite
  4. Nausea
  5. Vomiting
  6. Anemia

CAUSES

There is no exact cause of these polyps. However, some risk factors considered for the disease are<

  1. Older age
  2. Males are more prone than females.
  3. High fat diet.
  4. Excessive alcohol intake.
  5. Over consumption of Red meat.
  6. Obesity
  7. Smoking
  8. Sedentary lifestyle i.e. lack of physical exercise.
  9. Family history of rectal polyp.

Diseases such as inflammatory bowel disease that include Ulcerative Colitis and Crohn’s disease may increase the probability of the disease.

Ayurvedic Aspect

In Ayurveda, Mandagni (decreased digestive power) is considered as the basic cause of all the diseases. Mandagni in turn causes improper digestion of food which leads to the formation of Ama. This ama (endotoxins) travels in the whole body through the bloodstream or as undigested food. When these toxins reach the rectal region they will cause vitiation of tridosha which will end up in the formation of granthi (swelling) which is ultimately converted into arbud (tumors) which is relatable with Rectal polyp. The general features of Arbud as mentioned by Acharya in Sushruta Sutra 11/12-14 are

ancient reference

After consumption of various Nidana the vitiated Vata etc. three dosha will travel in whole body and may violate the Mans dhatu that results in the formation of round, stable, less painful, may big in size, broad based, slow growing, without suppuration a collection of cells (swelling) is created which is known as tumor.
Here, in this case, the basic nidana is Ama i.e. endotoxins that are produced due to mandagni, the mans dhatu refers to the lining of rectal region and the tumor thus, formed is Malashyagat granthyarbud i.e. Rectal polyp.

DIAGNOSIS

As rectal polyps are basically precancerous lesions, the timely diagnosis of these are of great importance. The investigations required for diagnosis other than the patient’s history & clinical features are:

  • Digital rectal exam.
  • Flexible sigmoidoscopy.
  • Colonoscopy
  • Biopsy
  • MRI.

TREATMENT

Treatment protocol for rectal polyp is as follows:

  • Nidana Parivarjan
  • Shodhan Chikitsa
  • Shaman Chikitsa
  • Lifestyle modification

Nidana parivarjan means that the possible causative & risk factors must be avoided.

Shodhan Chikitsa including Basti, specifically Lekhan basti, are useful in this condition. Also, Anuvasan basti with jatyadi taila is beneficial in these conditions.

Shaman Chikitsa includes the treatment of mandagni, the basic cause of the disease and also some local applications for pain-relieving & preventing the disease from aggravation. Shaman chikitsa include the use of various herbs or herbal formulations for treating the disease & its cause.

Lifestyle Modifications

Dietary changes:

    • Avoid using spicy, oily & junk food items. Try to increase the amount of green leafy vegetables & fruits in your diet.
    • Fluid intake should be adequate as it will facilitate the easy & comfortable bowel movement. The fluid may be taken in the form of fruit juice (freshly prepared), lukewarm water, pumpkin juice or coconut milk. Use of buttermilk must be promoted. Avoid use of canned juices & alcoholic beverages.
    • Avoid cigarette smoking and other drug abuse.

Lifestyle modifications:

    • Include some physical activity in your daily routine. Physical activity may include a brisk walk in morning & evening. Doing yoga asanas & pranayama for better physical & mental health which will increase reduction in diseased condition.
    • Sunlight exposure to the body at least for one hour a day.

Planet Ayurveda is an herbal manufacturing company that makes medicinal formulation with strict adherence to ayurveda. The products which are made here are obtained from 100% natural sources and are well processed, purified and then formulated according to the ancient time tested formulas.

Herbal remedies as suggested by our doctors’ for rectal polyps:

  • Triphala Guggul
  • Vara Churna
  • Manjishtha Capsules
  • Gandhak Rasayan
  • Jatyadi Oil mixed with Nirgundi Oil

rectal polyps
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PRODUCT DESCRIPTION

1. Triphala Guggul

Triphala guggul is the best classical formulation for the various rectal disorders. As it acts as a stool softener due to the triphala i.e. Teminilila cheula (Haritaki), Terminilia bellerica and Emblica officinalis (amalaki), and the guggul (Commiphora mukul) acts as an analgesic i.e. supports in reducing pain. The softened stool does not cause much irritation to the polyps and thus prevents bleeding & pain from it.

Dosage– 2 tablets twice daily after meals.

2. Vara Churna

This is basically Triphala churna. It contains the three herbs as mentioned in the above formulation. This is available in powdered form and the drugs in powdered form are easily absorbed and have a quick and effective line of action. This product acts as a best laxative that is helpful in cleaning the colon & rectum.

Dosage: 1 teaspoon two times a day after a meal.

3. Manjishtha Capsule

The standardized extract of manjistha (Rubia cordifolia) is available in capsule form. Manjistha is described by Acharya Charka in Rakt shodhak mahakshay. It has been a well-known blood purifier since ages. As mentioned in this article, the bloodstream carries the endotoxins to the lining of rectum which is responsible for disease production. Thus, purification of blood will aid in reducing the effect of the disease and preventing further increase of the polyp.

Dosage– 2 capsules twice daily after meals

4. Gandhak Rasayan

Gandhak rasayan is the best classical medicine having many antioxidants which have a major role in rejuvenating. It is a single mineral formulation made from purified Sulphur. This drug also along with manjistha aids in cleansing the blood & balancing the agni & pitta dosha. Thus, it acts beneficial in the rectal polyp by reducing episodes of bleeding & mucus discharge. The medicine also has a rejuvenating action which supports faster healing of the disease.

Dosage: 2 tablets two times a day, after meals.

5. Jatyadi oil & Nirgundi oil (for local application)

Jatyadi taila is a classical herbal preparation in oil form. It is full of herbs that promote the faster healing of the mucosa. This oil contains many herbs such as Chameli (Jasminum officinalae), Neem (Azadirachta indica) and 17 other drugs which are prepared in til taila (Sesamum indicum). These all herbs have a cumulative rapid recovery action.

Nirgundi oil is the best for painful conditions of rectal polyp as the ingredient i.e. Nirgundi (Vitex negundo) is considered as the best analgesic and anti-inflammatory. These both Jatyadi taila & Nirgundi taila due to their lubricating action facilitate the easy passage of stool thus preventing painful defecation & rectal bleeding.

Method of application: Mix both jatyadi & nirgundi oils. Heat the mixture a little and then apply it locally twice daily.

CONCLUSION

Ayurveda despite being an ancient Science is very much effective & having comparatively less side effects to these types of modern lifestyle & dietary disturbances. Most of the people thought that the surgical removal of the polyp was the best & most effective way of treating them. But they are not right as due to the high rate of recurrence these appear back as he/she continued to consume the nidans. Therefore, early detection & timely herbal treatment with Ayurvedic formulation is the best option to prevent its later complications, i.e. rectal cancer. In case of any query kindly visit www.PlanetAyurveda.com