Category: Autoimmune

Diarrhea in Horses – Causes, Symptoms, and Herbal Treatment

Diarrhea In Horses

ABSTRACT

Horses commonly experience diarrhoea. To maintain the health of horses, adequate management is required. The digestive system of horses is extremely similar to that of humans. The horse is an herbivore, which means it eats plant matter. It is distinct in its own right, and the food should be carefully administered to the horse in order to keep its digestive system in good working order. This article will go into detail about horse diarrhoea, including its symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment.

 Diarrhea In Horses

INTRODUCTION

Diarrhoea in horses is described as the frequent and excessive passage of loose or watery stool. It can cause electrolyte imbalances and impaired water absorption throughout the colon. Diarrhoea in horses can be caused by a change or disruption in the usual diet. When the reason for diarrhoea is a simple stomach upset, it will resolve on its own without the need for medication. If the diarrhoea is accompanied by any other symptoms, it may necessitate the immediate medical treatment of a veterinary practitioner.

CAUSES OF DIARRHOEA IN HORSES

  1. Bacterial infections
  2. Potomac horse fever
  3. Ingestion of sand
  4. Parasites
  5. Stress
  6. Changes in diet
  7. Gastric ulcers
  8. Inflammatory bowel disease
  9. Non-steroidal drugs
  10. Anti-inflammatory drug administration
  11. Neoplasia
  12. Toxins
  13. Indigestion
  14. Malfunctions of the intestine
  15. Viral infections

SYMPTOMS OF DIARRHOEA IN HORSES

When horses have diarrhoea, they exhibit the giving symptoms: The faeces of horses are softer than regular faeces. The faeces may have a strong odour. The colour of faeces in diarrhoea can range from greenish to brown. Because the faeces are so thin, they break up into semi-solid forms, revealing the undigested food. Faeces can be semi-solid or completely liquid in consistency.

  1. Watery stool
  2. Colicky or acting painful
  3. Anorexia
  4. Lethargic

DIAGNOSIS OF DIARRHOEA IN HORSES

Clinical examination

will involve clinical observations as well as a case history. The veterinary doctors will investigate the cause by asking about the previous meals of horses and physical activities.

Blood tests

Blood can be collected and sent to the lab for analysis.

Faecal samples

Faecal samples may be collected for parasite egg count and bacterial culture testing. Sand in the faeces can also be detected using a faecal sample. Various lab investigations could be used to determine whether there are any worm infestations or bacterial infestations.

Ultrasonography

It may also be recommended to examine the intestines for any abnormalities such as thickness.

Radiography

It is an excellent method for detecting abnormalities (such as sand) that have accumulated in the intestines.

Endoscopy

In which a scope is guided down the horse’s nose into the oesophagus and stomach to examine any visual ulcerations. This test must be done after fasting and is generally performed at a veterinary clinic or hospital.

TREATMENT OF DIARRHOEA IN HORSES

Treatment is determined by the underlying cause of the diarrhoea, the age of the horses, and the severity of the symptoms. In moderate cases, treatment may involve probiotics or a gastrointestinal supplement, as well as monitoring. Most adult horses with diarrhoea and no other symptoms will recover in a day or two. The horses may require intravenous (IV) fluids, electrolytes, anti-inflammatories, and antibiotics in more severe cases.

PREVENTION OF DIARRHOEA IN HORSES

  1. Always provide good-quality food to horses.
  2. Monitor the stress levels of horses.
  3. Avoid supplements that are taken without consultation.

AYURVEDIC ASPECT OF DIARRHOEA IN HORSES

In Ayurveda, there are three main branches of knowledge that existed 5000 years ago

  1. Ayurveda (Ayurveda for Humans)
  2. Pashu Ayurveda (Ayurveda for Animals)
  3. Vriksh Ayurveda (Ayurveda for Plants)

Pashu Chikitsa is mentioned in Ayurveda. Various medicines and therapy techniques for animals are referenced in ancient Ayurvedic texts. Ayurvedic veterinary therapy, particularly for animals, has produced excellent outcomes and avoided the negative consequences of contemporary drugs. Herbs like ashwagandha, Bhrami, amla, gokshura, and some other herbs are extremely helpful in treating problems like diarrhoea, infections, and some other conditions. These herbs are shown to boost the overall immunity of animals, which helps a lot with infections.

SOME OTHER HERBAL REMEDIES FOR DIARRHOEA IN HORSES BY PLANET AYURVEDA

Horses’ digestive health can be greatly improved by using a variety of natural herb preparations that are offered by Planet Ayurveda. These preparations are made using traditional techniques. There are no additions, fillers, colours, preservatives, chemicals, or starches in any of the herbal products made here. These products are all natural and were created by MD Ayurvedic physicians with extensive training in Ayurveda. The formulations are highly effective in promoting health and treating the diseased state since they are made strictly in accordance with the methods outlined in the samhitas (classical scriptures).

PRODUCT LIST

  1. Halorhena + Capsules
  2. Digestion Support
  3. Mahashankh Vati
  4. Motion Stop Tablets

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Products Description

1. Halorhena + Capsules

Halorhena + capsules are single herbal capsules that are formulated by Planet Ayurveda with the help of Holarrhena antidysenterica (Kutaj). It is known to be a very efficient agni deepaka (agni power enhancer). It is quite effective for a variety of digestive issues such as diarrhoea (atisara), piles (arsha), etc. It has a bitter, astringent taste and a cool potency, and it helps to balance the three doshas.

Dosage: Give 6 capsules twice daily.

2. DIGESTION SUPPORT

Digestion support is a multi-herbal formulation that is formulated by Planet Ayurveda with the help of Emblica officinalis (Amla), Terminalia chebula (Haritaki), Terminalia bellerica (Bahera), Foeniculum vulgare (Saunf), Dhaniya (Coriander sativum), and some other ingredients. It promotes intestinal strength and helps preserve the natural pH equilibrium of the stomach. It has appetising, digestive, carminative, and stimulating properties. It is used to treat a variety of digestive problems, including dysentery, flatulence, diarrhoea, nausea, and anorexia.

Dosage: Give 2 capsules twice daily.

3. MAHASHANKH VATI

Mahashankh vati is a multi-herbal formulation that is formulated by Planet Ayurveda with the help of Zingiber officinale (shunthi), conch shell ash (shankha bhasma), Black Salt, Piper longum (Pippali), Tamarind (Tamarindus indica), and some other ingredients. This tablet is quite beneficial in the treatment of indigestion, abdominal pain, and irregular eating habits. This medication is particularly effective in removing gas from the stomach and relieving indigestion. The combination of these herbs will have a good effect on the digestive system of horses. It increases the agni (digestive fire) of horses.

Dosage: Give 6 tablets twice daily.

4. MOTION STOP TABLETS

Motion stop tablets are multi-herbal tablets that are formulated by Planet Ayurveda with the help of Aegle marmelos (Bael), Kutaj (Holarrhena antidysenterica), Curcuma longa (Haldi), Anar (Punica granatum), and some other ingredients. The combination of these herbs will help in the treatment of atisara (diarrhoea). It enhances the general digestive system of horses. It acts as an antioxidant.

Dosage: Give 6 tablets twice daily.

Contact Planet Ayurveda Support Team to provide you the costing / ordering and delivery information at – costing.planetayurveda@gmail.com or Call at 0172-521-4040 (India), +91-172-521-4040 (Outside India) or Whatsapp at (+91) 9915-593-604

CONCLUSION

Diarrhoea in horses is described as the frequent and excessive passage of loose or watery stool. It can cause electrolyte imbalances and impaired water absorption throughout the colon. Diarrhoea in horses can be caused by a change or disruption in the usual diet. Horses commonly experience diarrhoea. To keep the horse healthy, adequate management is required. The digestive system of horses is extremely similar to that of humans. Pashu Chikitsa is mentioned in Ayurveda. Various medicines and therapy techniques for animals are referenced in ancient Ayurvedic texts. Ayurvedic veterinary therapy, particularly for animals, has produced excellent outcomes and avoided the negative consequences of contemporary drugs. In Planet Ayurveda, there are some herbal remedies that are beneficial for diarrhoea in horses without causing any side effects.

Ayurvedic View on Potomac Horse Fever (PHF)- Intestinal bacterial infection in Horses

Abstract

Potomac horse fever is an acute, fatal infection of the intestines. This bacterial disease can affect horses of any age, sex, and breed. Though it is a non-contagious infection, it still tends to spread to horses in a particular region due to the same cause. This is an infection of the intestines but the severe outcomes of this disease can develop laminitis-like issues in horses. Toxins from the tissues get absorbed into the bloodstream directly. In this article, we will discuss the causes of the occurrence of this bacterial infection and how these bacteria travel in the animal’s body. Also, we will see many abnormal symptoms related to it, along with the ayurvedic medicines for the management of Potomac horse fever.

Potomac horse fever

Introduction

Potomac horse fever is a bacterial causative illness that affects horses. Potomac horse fever is also known as Shasta River curd. The mortality rate of this disease is low to high depending upon the severity of the virus. The incubation period of the disease is one week to three weeks respectively. The Potomac horse fever occurs in horses that ingest infected water-born insects containing Neorickettsia risticii bacteria such as mayflies, dragonflies, etc.

The bacteria is too fatal to cause abortion in pregnant mares, even after several months of the infection. To avoid this bacteria accumulation in the surroundings, make sure to clean the water buckets or sources from where your horse usually drinks water. Since the river is the main source of these bacteria, you should prevent your horse from coming in contact with river water and avoid drinking it. PHF vaccines are recommended yearly to prevent this bacterial infection to an extent.

Ayurvedic Aspect

Hygiene is the main and important factor to keep diseases away from us. Hygienic food and water free from any source of contamination are recommended for human and animal drinking and other uses. In Ayurveda, many diseases are listed to occur due to the presence of infectious viral, bacterial, or fungal parasites in the basic daily necessities like- drinking water. This Krimi imbalances the body doshas and different organs functioning, once they enter the body. These bacteria replicate and enter into the bloodstream to cause more issues in the body. Ayurvedic medicines are recommended to kill these bacteria and recover the abnormalities caused by them in animals.

Causes

Potomac horse fever is caused by –
Neorickettsia risticii (gram negative bacteria)
This bacteria is also commonly known as Ehrlichia risticii.

This bacteria directly reaches the horse’s stomach along with fresh drinking water indirectly.

Symptoms

Horses affected with Potomac horse fever can show a variety of symptoms. The common symptoms that can be seen are

  • Fever
  • Diarrhea
  • Malaise
  • Loss or reduced appetite
  • Laminitis
  • Colitis
  • Dehydration

Diagnosis

Observing the symptoms, a diagnosis is made to confirm the presence of causative agents in the body or bloodstream of horses.

  • Stool culture
  • PCR test
  • Blood culture

Treatment

Treatment includes the use of various medications and therapies in horses according to the symptoms shown

  • Antibiotics
  • Anti-inflammatory drugs
  • Intravenous fluid therapy
  • Ice boots to prevent Laminitis
  • Vaccination is the only source of early prevention

Herbal remedies by Planet Ayurveda for Potomac Horse Fever

Planet Ayurveda offers natural herbal products that are prepared in its Ayurvedic pharmacy. The company has been preparing and serving the nation for approximately more than 20 years. The products are now internationally transported to treat many diseases. Products used in the treatment of Potomac horse fever are

Products List

    1. Giloy Capsules
    2. Ashwagandha Capsules
    3. Halorhena + Capsules
    4. Digestion Support
    5. Mahashankh Vati

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    Products Description

    1) Giloy Capsules

    These capsules are prepared from the standardized natural extracts of the marvelous ayurvedic herb- Giloy (Tinospora cordifolia). It is well known as amrita in ancient texts. It has great antipyretic properties that are used to ease high-grade fever in Potomac horse disease. This herb increases the killing ability of bacteria in the body. These capsules will help increase the overall immunity of the horse which can make him energetic again. The antiperiodic and antispasmodic properties of this herb help to prevent further complications of toxic bacteria. Giloy is predominantly used to cure every type of fever very effectively.

    Dosage- Give 6 capsules twice daily

    2) Ashwagandha Capsules

    These capsules are manufactured by using the natural extracts of a famous rejuvenating ayurvedic herb Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera). Ashwagandha acts as a nervous tonic that strengthens the body physically as well as mentally. Consumption of these capsules by the horse will ease the symptoms of lethargy, fatigue, and muscle ache completely. It helps improve all the body functions and body abilities. It promotes good sound sleep by balancing hormone secretion throughout the body. It makes horse fitness full and reactive.

    Dosage- Give 4 capsules twice daily.

    3) Halorhena + Capsules

    This capsule preparation contains extracts of the herb Kutaj (Holarrhena antidysenterica). It has antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, kapha, and vata dosha vitiation properties. It controls water loss from the body in stools. The capsules will recover diarrhea like symptoms in Potomac fever. These capsules promote the regeneration of damaged intestines linings by curing certain metabolic disorders associated with them. They also control bleeding due to any cause in stools. It has natural healing properties.

    Dosage- Give 4 capsules twice a day.

    4) Digestion Support

    These capsules support digestion due to the presence of a mixture of herbs such as Amla (Emblica officinalis), Sounf (Foeniculum vulgare), Jeera (Cyminum cuminum), Dhania (Coriander sativum), etc. These capsules remove the coating of excess aam dosha and kapha dosha from the linings of the stomach, which promotes adequate secretion of digestive juices into the stomach. These capsules improve appetite by resolving gas, acidity, and constipation-like issues. It also protects the stomach linings by increasing the mucus production inside the stomach and intestines.

    Dosage- Give 2 capsules twice daily.

    5) Mahashankh Vati

    These tablets play an important role in improving abdominal problems including gas and hyperacidity. These tablets contain very beneficial herbs and Bhasma of many minerals including swarna (gold), abhrak (Mica), etc. It allows the natural ph balance in the stomach that strengthens the intestines and improves overall stomach health.
    Dosage- Give 6 tablets twice daily.

    Contact Planet Ayurveda Support Team to provide you the costing / ordering and delivery information at – costing.planetayurveda@gmail.com or Call at 0172-521-4040 (India), +91-172-521-4040 (Outside India) or Whatsapp at (+91) 9915-593-604

    Conclusion

    Thus, Ayurveda provides a complete side-effect-free treatment for recovery from Potomac horse fever and strengthens your horse’s stamina. To book your appointment with the doctor please visit us at www.planetayurveda.com