Category: Ankylosing Spondylitis

What is Isaac syndrome?- Symptoms Causes, diagnosis and Ayurvedic Treatment

Abstract

Neuromuscular diseases are a group of diseases or conditions that adversely affect either the muscles or the nerves which control the muscles. There could be a variety of neuromuscular diseases. The severity of the disease and its effect on an individual will depend on various factors such as body type, age, genetic composition, etc. One such type of neuromuscular disorder is Isaac’s syndrome. Isaac syndrome is also known as neuromyotonia. Isaac syndrome causes uncontrollable muscle activity including muscle movements during sleep also. Progressive muscle weakness is one of the most common presenting features of neuromuscular disorders. Isaac syndrome along with its clinical features, diagnosis, and ayurvedic perspective, etc are  described in detail in the following article.

INTRODUCTION

Isaac’s syndrome is also known as Neuromyotonia, Quantal squander syndrome, Isaacs-Mertens syndrome and Continuous muscle fibre activity syndrome. Isaac’s syndrome is a very rare neuromuscular disorder. This condition is marked by hyperexcitability and frequent firing of the peripheral nerve axons. The axons are responsible for the activation of the muscle fibres and hindrance to its normal state leads to the disturbance in normal muscle physiology. This will result in progressive muscle stiffness, diminished reflexes, accompanied with more frequent contractions or twitching of the muscles. The causes of Isaac syndrome will be discussed in the following content.

CAUSES

The exact cause underlying the condition of Isaac syndrome is yet not known. Various other health conditions are known to make the person more prone to the condition of isaac syndrome such as myasthenia gravis, lung cancer, tumours of thyroid gland, peripheral nerve disorders, guillain barre syndrome, severe infections, radiation therapies, etc. The Isaac syndrome will present various features which will be described as follows.

SYMPTOMS

The clinical features or the symptoms of Isaac syndrome will vary from person to person but the most common features are as follows –

The person suffering from Isaac syndrome will experience frequent contractions of the muscles or  muscle twitching. There is continuous movement of muscle even during the night time. The stiffness of muscles and cramping is observed to worsen gradually as time passes. The patient experiences excessive pain in the muscles. This will lead to muscle loss gradually. There can be an increase or decrease in sweating also.

The gradual loss of muscles and stiffness leads to delayed reflexes and the patient faces difficulty in coordinating movements and walking. Increase in the calf muscle size can also be present. The patient will also observe a reduction in the weight of the body. The heart rate of the patients suffering from Isaac syndrome may be elevated. There could be numerous other symptoms that may be different for different patients.

ISAACS SYNDROME

DIAGNOSIS

The clinical evaluation of the condition of Isaac syndrome is very important. It can be diagnosed by observing the symptoms of the patient. Few diagnostic tests may be required to access the condition accurately and to rule out other conditions. The diagnostic tests are electromyography test (EMG), CT scan, MRI, etc.

TREATMENT

The Modern Management of Neuromyotonia or Isaac syndrome includes the symptomatic management. This line of treatment may include anticonvulsants, oral corticosteroids, non steroidal anti inflammatory drugs, etc. The modern science emphasises on the management of the symptoms and has no specific treatment for curing the condition of Isaac syndrome. While the ayurveda has a very unique perspective and management strategy which will be described as follows.

AYURVEDIC ASPECT

Isaac syndrome is a neuromuscular disorder according to modern science but Ayurveda has its own unique principles to understand the state of the body and disease. The imbalance in the levels of vata, pitta, and kapha is considered responsible for all the types of diseases. In the case of Isaac syndrome, vata imbalance is responsible for the neurological difficulties. Beej dushti and mamsa dhatu dushti can also be responsible for this disease. The cause of the condition may vary from patient to patient. The main line of treatment will include balancing the levels of vata dosha in the body. It will help to improve the pain and muscle twitching that the patient experiences along with the enhancement of proper functioning of the nervous system

Various methods are implied to rebalance the vitiated levels of vata dosha which includes restricting the vata aggravating factors from diet and lifestyle, panchkarma therapies, oral administration of ayurvedic herbs such as ashwagandha (Withania somnifera), moringa (Moringa oleifera), etc. Planet ayurveda prepares various herbal and ayurvedic formulations for improving the condition of the patients of Isaac syndrome which will be described as follows.

HERBAL REMEDIES FOR ISAACS SYNDROME BY PLANET AYURVEDA

Planet Ayurveda prepares medicinal formulations that contain natural herbs beneficial for the health of the body. Planet Ayurveda is providing various preparations of natural herbs such as ashwagandha ghan vati, boswellia curcumin, rasraj ras, telomere extension, moringa capsule, etc which are prepared using authentic ways and provide great results in improving the health of the patient of Isaac syndrome.

All the herbal products manufactured here are free from chemicals, preservatives, starch, additives, colors and fillers. These products are hundred percent natural and are formulated by MD Ayurvedic doctors with deep knowledge of Ayurveda and many years of experience. The formulations are prepared strictly according to the procedures described in the samhitas (classical texts) and therefore are very effective in promoting the health of the patient and managing the diseased state effectively.

The Herbal Products suitable for managing the condition of Isaac syndrome/ Neuromyotonia is described in detail as follows –

  1. BOSWELLIA+CURCUMIN
  2. VRIHAT VATCHINTAMANI RAS
  3. RASRAJ RAS
  4. ASHWAGANDHA GHAN VATI
  5. BRAHMI GHRIT
  6. VIKRAMPRASH
  7. TELOMERE EXTENSION
  8. MORINGA CAPSULES

Herbal Remedies for ISAACS SYNDROME

Herbal Remedies for ISAACS SYNDROME

Product Description

1. BOSWELLIA+CURCUMIN

Boswellia curcumin is prepared by planet ayurveda using natural extracts of haridra (Curcuma longa) and shallaki (Boswellia serrata).This combination contains natural analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties. These medicinal properties will help to manage the stiffness and pain in the muscles. Also, it helps to improve the overall health of the body.

Dose – 1 capsule twice daily, after meals with plain water.

2. VRIHAT VATCHINTAMANI RAS

Vrihat vatchintamani ras is prepared using various ayurvedic compounds such as Swarna Bhasma, Rajata Bhasma, Abhraka Bhasma, Loha Bhasma, Pravala Bhasma, Mukta Bhasma and Suta Bhasma. These ingredients in a combination help to pacify the excessive vata dosha from the body. Vata dosha is a factor responsible for most of the pains in the body. In this case, pacifying the vata will help to manage the pain as well as helps to improve the neurological health of the patient. This will help to improve the condition of the patient suffering from Isaac syndrome by improving the neurological health along with the management of pain and sensation loss.

Dose – One pill two times a day after meal with plain water.

3. RASRAJ RAS

Rasraj ras is an ayurvedic formulation containing wonderful ayurvedic components such as  Parada (purified mercury), Abhraka (Purified Silica), Swarna (Calx of gold), Loha bhasma (Calx of iron), Rajat bhasma (Calx of silver), Vanga (Calx of tin), Vajgandha (Withania somnifera), Lavanga (Syzygium aromaticum), etc. The combination formulated in rasraj ras is very effective in managing neuromuscular diseases. It helps to manage the pain and twitching and also helps to promote the overall health of the body.

Dose – 1 tablets twice daily to be chewed with plain water after meals.

4. ASHWAGANDHA GHAN VATI

Ashwagandha ghan vati contains natural extracts of the ayurvedic herb ashwagandha (Withania somnifera). Ashwagandha helps to pacify the excessive vata dosha from the body. Balancing the levels of vata will help to get relief from muscle pains and muscle twitching. It helps to improve body weight also. Ashwagandha is very useful in managing different types of neurological disorders. So, all in all, it is very beneficial for the patients of Isaac syndrome.

Dose – 1-2 tablets twice or thrice daily with lukewarm water.

5. BRAHMI GHRIT

Brahmi ghrita contains various herbal components such as brahmi (Bacopa monnieri), vacha (Acorus calamus), etc. prepared in go ghrit (cow ghee). Brahmi ghrit is very beneficial for improving the neurological state of the body. It helps to improve various conditions such as apsmara, unmada, etc. It is known to improve the concentration levels and memory of the individual. Brahmi ghrit helps to improve the condition of Isaac syndrome up to a great extent.

Dosage: 1 tsp two times a day after meals with warm water.

6. TELO EXTENSION

Telo – Extension by Planet Ayurveda is prepared using hundred percent natural extract of the following Ayurvedic herbs -Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera), Grapeseed (Vitis vinifera), Amla (Emblica officinalis), Moringa (Moringa oleifera), Pine Bark (Pinus longifolia), Giloy (Tinospora cordifolia), Rose Hip (Rosa indica), etc. Telo – extension helps to promote the overall health of the body. The herbal combination it contains helps in rejuvenating the body. This helps in slowing down the aging mechanism. It helps in maintaining the healthy state of the body.

Dose – Can be taken 1- 2 capsules two times a day after meal with plain water.

7. VIKRAMPRASH

Vikramprash is prepared by planet Ayurveda using pure herbal components of the various health benefiting drugs such as Syonak (Oroxylum indicum), Kashmarya (Gmelina arborea), Patla (Sterospermum suveolens), Shalparni (Desmodium gangeticum), Prishnaparni (Uraria picta), Mashparni (Teramnus labialis), Mudgaparni (Phaseolus trilobus), Bala (Sida cordifolia), Pippali (Piper longum), Gokshura (Tribulus terrestris), Shringi (Pistacia chinensis), Bhumiamalki  (Phyllanthus niruri), Draksha (Vitis vinifera), Jivanti (Leptadenia reticulata), Haritaki (Terminalia chebula), Guduchi (Tinospora cordifolia), Musta (Cyperus rotundus        ), Punarnava (Boerhavia diffusa), Ela (Elettaria cardamomum), Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera),etc.

The combination of these drugs helps to improve immunity. The Vikramprash helps to remove the toxins accumulated in the body because of the unhealthy lifestyle. It helps in managing Isaac syndrome effectively.

Dosage: Vikramprash should be given 1-2 teaspoonfuls two to three times a day.

8. MORINGA CAPSULES

Moringa capsules are prepared by Planet Ayurveda using natural extracts of the ayurvedic herb Moringa (Moringa oleifera). Moringa contains numerous medicinal properties which help to promote the health of the individual. It helps to pacify the excessive levels of vata and kapha dosha from the body. The herb of moringa is known to be hot in potency and thus, helps to manage the vata dosha in optimum levels. As discussed earlier, Vata imbalance is responsible for almost all types of pain and neurological diseases. Hence, balancing the vata levels will help to improve the condition of the patient suffering from Isaac syndrome.

Dose – 1-2 Capsules once or twice daily after meal with plain water.

Contact Planet Ayurveda to provide you the costing / ordering and delivery information at – costing.planetayurveda@gmail.com or call at +91-172-5214040 Or Check Website – www.PlanetAyurveda.com

CONCLUSION

In a nutshell, it can be concluded that Isaac syndrome can be managed very well by following the principles of ayurveda. Ayurveda believes to rectify the disease right from its roots rather than just managing the symptoms. So, by restricting the causative or aggravating factors and following a healthy diet along with the administration of ayurvedic formulations such as ashwagandha ghan vati, boswellia curcumin, rasraj ras, telomere extension, moringa capsule, etc. the condition can be managed well. The quality of life of the patients suffering from Isaac syndrome can be improved to a great extent.

Ayurvedic Management for CAUDA EQUINA SYNDROME

Abstract

Cauda equina syndrome is a medical condition where collections of nerve roots are compressed causing certain signs and symptoms. Electrical signals throughout the body are sent by nerves. Roots of these nerves collect at the bottom of the spinal cord in the shape of a horse’s tail. In the case of Cauda equina syndrome, there is a sort of sensation in your urinary bladder and legs. Compressed nerve roots result in weakness of the bladder causing incontinence of urine, pain, and other associated symptoms. If left untreated, Cauda equina can result in permanent paralysis of the part or damage. Early medical intervention can prevent permanent damage to the nerves. This article contains all the information about Cauda equina syndrome and its Ayurvedic treatment and management.

INTRODUCTION TO THE CAUDA EQUINA SYNDROME

Pain in my lower back is a very common complaint nowadays. Millions of people suffer from it and causes can be different. One of the rare causes of lower back pain is Cauda equina syndrome. Conventionally Cauda equina syndrome is classified as a surgical medical emergency where the spinal nerve roots are compressed causing symptoms. It is necessary and vital to get immediate medical intervention to prevent any permanent damage to these nerve roots like paralysis or incontinence. Cauda equina literally means horse’s tail in latin language and Cauda equina syndrome is a condition where the roots of the collection of nerves are compressed in the lumbosacral spine of the spinal cord. These nerves are responsible for receiving and sending the messages from and to the feet, legs and pelvic organs of a person.

Cauda equina syndrome

AYURVEDIC ASPECT OF CAUDA EQUINA SYNDROME

The Ayurvedic approach of nerve problems is wholesome and it looks for overall health. The three different doshas or functional energies, i.e. Vata, Pitta and Kapha dosha are responsible for overall health. The functioning of the nervous system is mainly based on Vata dosha. Nerve problems are caused by an imbalance in Vata dosha.

SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS OF CAUDA EQUINA SYNDROME

There are different signs and symptoms of Cauda equina syndrome

  • Different types of sensation or numbness in back of the hips, legs, or inner thighs
  • Pain in legs or lower back
  • Weakness in both or one leg resulting in difficulty to get up from sitting position or stumbling
  • Difficulty in urination like retention, i.e. problem in eliminating or incontinence, i.e. difficulty in holding it back. It can be with bowel function as well
  • Sudden sexual dysfunction

CAUSES OF CAUDA EQUINA SYNDROME

Adults are more commonly affected by Cauda equina syndrome than children. However children having spinal injury or spinal birth defect can get this syndrome. Some of the most common causes of this ailment are

  • Stenosis, i.e. spinal canal narrowing
  • Lumbar area’s severely ruptured disk
  • Malignant tumor or spinal lesion
  • Fracture, infection, hemorrhage or inflammation
  • Birth defect in a childlike arteriovenous malformation which means abnormal connection of the blood vessels
  • Severe injury to the lumbar spine by fall, car crash, stabbing or gunshot

DIAGNOSIS OF CAUDA EQUINA SYNDROME

Diagnosis of Cauda equina syndrome consists of several steps like your doctor will go for medical history which includes symptoms, your activity and general health. Further physical examination is done to check the stability, reflexes, strength, sensation, motion and alignment. Other tests like certain blood tests, MRI, CT scan, and Myelogram are also done. All these procedures will help in diagnosing the condition correctly.

TREATMENT OF CAUDA EQUINA SYNDROME

Conventional treatment of Cauda equina syndrome is majorly surgery which is done promptly after the diagnosis to release the pressure on the nerves. High doses of corticosteroids are also given as per the cause of the condition. If there is infection, antibiotics are given.

AYURVEDIC TREATMENT FOR CAUDA EQUINA SYNDROME

Ayurvedic Ttreatment aims at treating the cause of the condition which in Ayurveda is considered to be the vitiation of the doshas, especially Vata dosha. There are many herbs present in the Ayurveda which can pacify the Vata dosha and treat the ailment effectively.

HERBAL TREATMENT OF CAUDA EQUINA SYNDROME BY PLANET AYURVEDA

Planet Ayurveda being a herbal pharmaceutical company deal in the production of herbal products and medicines that are eventually used to treat various health ailments. All the medicines and products are prepared using authentic and pure herbs and natural compounds that are tested through several processes. For Cauda equina syndrome Planet Ayurveda offers a combination of herbal remedies.

Products List

  1. Trayodashang guggul
  2. Ashwagandharisht
  3. Boswellia curcumin
  4. Mahavat Vidhwansan Ras
  5. Dashmularisht
  6. Agnitundi vati

Products Description

1. Trayodashang Guggul

It is a famous Ayurvedic formulation prepared using Shuddh guggul (Commiphora mukul), Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera), Shatavari (Asparagus racemosus), Giloy (Tinospora cordifolia) etc. Trayodasanga guggulu helps in treating pain and weakness in joints and it is a wonderful remedy to treat hemiplegia.

Dosage– Take 2 tablets twice daily after meals with plain water

2. Ashwagandharisht

Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) is the herb primarily used in this herbal formulation. Ashwagandharishta helps in treating weakness, gives strength to the body and also helps in relieving pain in body parts.

Dosage– Take 2 teaspoons twice daily after meals with plain water.

3. Boswellia Curcumin

This Ayurvedic formulation is combination of two medicinal herbs, i.e. Boswellia (Boswellia serrata) and Curcumin (Curcuma longa) in standardized form. Boswellia curcumin is known as herbal pain killer which helps in treating all types of pain in the body along with treating the inflammation as well.

Dosage– Take 1 capsule twice daily after meals with plain water

4. Mahavat Vidhwansan Ras

It is a classical Ayurvedic preparation which is made from Shuddh parad (Processed mercury), Shuddha gandhak (Detoxified sulfur), Vang bhasma (Calcified tin metal), Nag bhasma (Calx of lead), Lauh bhasma (Calx of iron) etc. Maha Vata Vidhwansan Ras is used to treat urinary incontinence or other urinary complaints, and also help in pacifying the Vata dosha.

Dosage– Chew 1 tablet twice daily after meals

5. Dashmularisht

It has amazing medicinal qualities like anti inflammatory, analgesic, anti arthritic etc which helps in treating symptoms of Cauda equina syndrome effectively. Dashmularishta is prepared using Giloy (Tinospora cordifolia), Amla (Emblica officinalis), Manjistha (Rubia cordifolia), Licorice (Glycyrrhiza glabra) etc.

Dosage– Take 2 teaspoons twice daily after meals with plain water

6. Agnitundi Vati

These Ayurvedic tablets help in re-igniting the Agni (Digestive fire) in the body which burns the ama dosha which is responsible for many ailments. Agnitundi vati helps in treating the digestive ailments also like indigestion, loss of appetite or constipation. It is prepared from a combination of Shunthi (Zingiber officinale), Cumin (Cuminum cyminum), Leadwort (Plumbago auriculata) etc.

Dosage– Take 1 tablet twice daily after meals with plain water

Contact Planet Ayurveda to provide you the costing / ordering and delivery information at – costing.planetayurveda@gmail.com or call at +91-172-5214040 Or Check Website – www.PlanetAyurveda.com

CONCLUSION

Cauda equina syndrome is a medical emergency and one must contact a doctor immediately if you notice any of the symptoms. Early medical intervention and use of correct medicine is the key.