Author: Dr. Vikram Chauhan

Top 10 Health Benefits of Bitter Melon (Bitter Gourd)-Bitter Melon Capsules By Planet Ayurveda

Bitter melon, commonly known as Karela in India, consists of number of constituents which contribute to nutritional value of the plant. Bitter melon is a highly nutritious plant found in several countries. It is a wonderful plant which not only provides nutrition but also offers several components which show medicinal functions against number of diseases. Many of its chemical constituents have been explored for its benefits in treating diseases like—diabetes, bacterial and viral infections, stomach disorders, etc. Newer applications include treatment of life threatening diseases like—cancer, HIV etc. Constituents of bitter melon can be utilized for preparing many herbal formulations which can cure many diseases without having side effects. This bitter plant gives many sweet gifts to the mankind.

The numerous health, skin and hair benefits of bitter melon can be attributed due to its nutritional worth. It has a wide range of nutrients like—Vitamin B1, B2, C, A and minerals like—Calcium, Iron, Copper, Zinc, Potassium and Phosphorus.

health-benefits-of-bitter-melon

Bitter gourd lowers blood glucose levels as it contains a chemical called “Charantin”. It also purifies blood because of its blood purifying properties and thus used for curing many blood related ailments like—boils, itching etc. It is high in fibre content thus prevents constipation and other stomach disorders by helping in the secretion of gastric juices.  It also prevents bacteria that causes malaria. It also weakens viruses that spreads diseases like—chickenpox, measles, herpes and also the deadly diseases like—HIV.

  • Botanical Name: Momordica charantia
  • English Name: Squash/Balsam
  • Family: Cucurbitaceae

Medicinal Properties of Bitter Gourd

  • Taste—Bitter, Pungent
  • Qualities—Light, Dry
  • Undergoes pungent taste after digestion
  • Potency—Hot
  • Reduces vitiated Kapha and Pitta dosha and induce appetite.
  • Part used—Leaf, Fruit
  • Charak has classified Bitter melon among the bitter group of herbs.

Chemical Constituents of Bitter Melon

  • Bitter melon fruits consist of glycosides, saponins, alkaloids, reducing sugars, phenolic constituents and fixed oils. It also consists of charantin, charine, cryptoxanthin, cucurbitins, diosgenin, lauric acid etc. The main constituents of the oil from the seeds of bitter gourd are—sesquiterpenes (71.7%), phenylpropanoids (11.0%) and monoterpenes (7.6%). The most abundant mineral in the plant leaf is calcium. The other components present in bitter melon leaf are—saponins, tannins, glycosides, cardiac glycosides, etc. The proximate analysis shows that leaves and fruits of Bitter melon are the good sources of various minerals and vitamins including carbohydrates and proteins.

Various plant parts of bitter melon exhibit medicinal properties. Some of the properties are—

  • Fruit—In Ayurveda, bitter melon fruit is considered as a tonic, stomachic, emetic, stimulant and laxative. It is useful in rheumatism, gout, purification of blood. It has also been shown to have hypoglycaemic properties.
  • Leaves—Leaves of this plant act as galactogogue and useful in diabetes, malaria, colic, sores, wound infections, worms and parasites, measles, hepatitis, fever and leaves juice possess anti-heliminthic activity.
  • Root—Root of bitter melon plant is astringent in nature.
  • Seeds—Seeds are anti-helminthic.

Uses of bitter melon as per Ayurveda

  • Leaves— Leaves of Bitter Melon are useful in infected worms and worm infestation. Leaves can be taken as a part of food. Leaves of this plant increase Pitta dosha.
  • Bitter melon fruit—Bitter melon fruit improves digestion strength and causes mild laxative effect.

Bitter melon fruit is indicated in

  • Bleeding disorders like—heavy menstruation, nasal bleeding, etc.
  • Anorexia
  • Anaemia
  • Asthma and chronic respiratory disorders
  • Wounds/ulcers
  • Skin disorders like—allergic skin disorder
  • Urinary tract disorders
  • Diabetes
  • Cough/cold
  • Fever

Top 10 Health Benefits of Bitter Melon (Gourd)

  • The fresh juice of bitter melon in the dose of 20-25 ml is used to reduce sugar level in the blood.
  • The fresh juice of bitter melon in the dose of 20-25 ml is used to treat anorexia, intestinal worms, liver disorders, etc.
  • The paste of the leaves of the plant is applied over the skin affected with diseases like—eczema, wounds and external pile mass.
  • The juice of bitter melon fruit and leaves of the plant is very useful in the conditions like—amenorrhea and for purifying the breast milk.
  • The juice of the fruit in the dosage of 20-25 ml is consumed to detox the blood as it acts as a natural blood purifier.
  • The fruit is also used as a medicine in cases of fever.
  • Bitter gourd is also useful in cases of eye problems like—far-sightedness and near-sightedness.
  • Bitter melon is also useful in the early stages of cholera.
  • Bitter melon’s result in the cases of diabetes is excellent because a polypeptide present in Karela acts like insulin to help fight diabetes.
  • It is also beneficial in the conditions like—asthma, bronchitis, pharyngitis, cirrhosis of the liver, etc.

BITTER MELON CAPSULES-PLANET AYURVEDA

  • Bitter Melon Capsules by Planet Ayurveda is one of the best Diabetes supplements. Bitter melon is very bitter in taste as the name suggests so the best option is to use bitter melon capsules. Ayurveda has recommended Bitter melon as the best alternative treatment for sugar control.
  • Bitter melon is also a rich source of Vitamin A and Vitamin C and it has twice the potassium of Bananas. So, it is the richest source of Potassium.
  • Bitter melon capsules of Planet Ayurveda contain 500 mg of standardised extract of Bitter melon giving all the potential benefits of the bitter melon fruit.
  • Bitter melon capsules of Planet Ayurveda are made from pure organic herbs and standardised herbal extracts without using any chemicals, preservatives, fillers, starch or additives.
  • Karela (Bitter melon) Ayurvedic Capsules of Planet Ayurveda are easily available and are convenient to use.
  • This product of Planet Ayurveda is well tolerated by most of the users, but the excessive intake can lead to mild abdominal pain or diarrhoea.

Ingredients Packaging and Quantity

  • 60 Vegetarian Capsules in Food Grade HDP Bottle, containing 100% Pure Standardised 500 mg extracts of fruit.

Other Ingredients

  • Silica gel. No artificial colours, preservatives, yeast, starch and chemicals.

Dosage: 1-2 capsules twice daily. About half hour to one hour after meals with plain or lukewarm water.

Homemade Remedies to Get Rid of Hemorrhoids Naturally

Hemorrhoids, with other name, piles can have severe outcome on our daily life, manifested by clumps of swollen veins around the area of anal opening or the anal canal, which is characterized by severe pain at time of passing stools, bleeding occurs during bowel movements, itching and pain in anal area for a long time brings about distress, so these symptoms bring about uncomfortable feeling each time one visits the toilet, and feels embarrassed in sharing the problem and asking for help.

Hemorrhoids can either be internal or external. Internal hemorrhoids develop within the anus or rectum. External hemorrhoids develop outside of the anus

Causes for Hemorrhoids-Possible factors include:

  • Straining during a bowel movement
  • Problem arises from chronic constipation
  • Sitting or standing for a long time and specially sitting on the toilet
  • A family history of hemorrhoids, where it can be passed on genetically from parent to child.
  • Risk also develops during pregnancy, where enlarged uterus presses on the vein in the colon, causing it to bulge.

Ayurvedic View for Hemorrhoids

  • Hemorrhoids called Arsha in Ayurveda, as per Ayurveda is caused due to vitiated Vata resulting in low digestive fire which leads to continuous constipation. Also accumulation of waste products in the body and varicose veins in the rectum promote the development of hemorrhoids.

Symptoms for Hemorrhoids

  • Irritation
  • Discomfort around anus
  • Pain and bleeding may occur during defecation
  • Itching
  • Pea-sized swellings

Homemade Remedies to Get Rid of Hemorrhoids Naturally

How-to-Manage-Piles-at-Home-Diet-Home-Remedies-1

  • It can be managed naturally using some home remedies. Here are some homemade remedies which are easy to apply in our daily routine to get relief from the discomfort caused by hemorrhoids.

Use Aloe Vera gel

  • Aloe Vera is natural way to heal different kinds of infections involving hemorrhoids. Aloe plant can used directly, by cutting its leaf and open to extract the gel, which can be applied twice a day at the anal area. Other way to get relief is drinking daily plenty of Aloe Vera juice to heal internal piles. These help in making the stools so much softer, causes ease in passing them.

Sitz baths

  • A Warm bath is very effective to get relief from pain associated with hemorrhoids. People with painful hemorrhoids should lay on their back in warm water for 15 minutes, several times a day — mainly after a bowel movement. It helps to relieve pain, itching and burning sensation. This remedy is even useful in cleaning the anus and lessen the bacteria. After this therapy, do dry that area with a hair dryer because moisture might further irritate the sensitized skin.

High Fiber Diet

  • There is need to bring a change in diet, consume high fiber foods and also drink adequate amount of water.
  • High Fiber Diet helps to soften the stool, thereby eases in passing out, hence lessens the pressure on the hemorrhoids. Besides they support to regulate bowel movements which is helps to manage hemorrhoids.

High Fiber Diet includes:

  • Whole grains: – Brown Rice, Oatmeal, Barley, Millets, Maize etc.
  • Fruits: – Banana, Apples, Pears, Avocados, Artichokes, Peas and Winter Squash, Prunes etc.
  • Vegetables: – Broccoli, Dark Leafy Greens, Beans etc.
  • Avoid consuming foods rich in saturated fats, refined flours, sugar and red meat as these can exaggerate the hemorrhoids.
  • Psyllium Seed Husks –Rich in fiber, which can make the stools much softer, making the stools to pass out easily through anus and it will help to relieve pain and bleeding that happen due to hard stools and thus providing time to hemorrhoid to get heal.
  • Ground flaxseeds are also high in fiber content, and good for hemorrhoid.

Turmeric (Haldi)

  • Turmeric has antiseptic and ant-inflammatory properties, helps in healing of hemorrhoids. So, have a teaspoon of ground, fresh turmeric root, to get relief from it.

Potatoes

  • Take 2 washed potatoes and cut them into small slices and then blend these chunks in a blender, till they get into liquid form. One can add little water, in case it is dry. Spread this mixture over clean handkerchief or a thin gauze bandage and folding it up in half. After this preparation apply it on the hemorrhoids for around 5-10 minutes, this relieves the symptoms of pain

Oils for Hemorroids

  • Coconut Oil – Direct application of coconut oil, mainly virgin coconut oil to hemorrhoids, after bowel movement, properly cleaning the infected area, then rinse it and repeat this therapy twice daily. It is very helpful to feel better because of its antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory and anti-septic in nature.

Almond Oii

  • In a small bowl take some pure almond oil and then dip a cotton ball into this oil and apply it on the infected area. Repeat this similar procedure for a several times to get relief from hemorrhoids naturally.

Things to avoid:

  • Reduce the intake of salt and avoid spicy foods, red meat, fatty and over-processed foods. Stop the consumption of alcohol and tea in excess.